SPORTS MEDICINE EOPA EXAM REVIEW Question
and Answer 2026 | Comprehensive Study Pack
with Detailed Rationales | A+ Verified
• Coach -✓✓Member of the sports medicine team
Responsible for first aid care of athletes in the absence of an athletic trainer.
• Athlete -✓✓Member of the sports medicine team
Should be well informed about their injury and listen to their body to prevent re-
injury.
• Parents -✓✓Member of the sports medicine team
Important especially with athletes who are minors
• Team Physician -✓✓Member of the sports medicine team
Assists the athletic trainer in return to play decisions
• Athletic Trainer -✓✓Member of the sports medicine team
Responsible for all aspects of care of the injured athlete.
Facilitates communication between all members of the sports medicine team.
• CSCS -✓✓Lead/instruct individuals and groups in exercise activities.
Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist
"Personal Trainer"
• ATC -✓✓Prevent, evaluate, care and rehabilitate injuries.
• Exercise physiologist -✓✓Expert in the effect of exercise on the human body
• Family Physician -✓✓Medical doctor
Diagnose illness, prescribe and administer treatment for people with injury or
disease
• Orthopedic Surgeon -✓✓Medical doctor
Bone/Joint surgeon
,• PA -✓✓Practices medicine under the supervision of physicians and surgeons
• Podiatrist -✓✓Diagnose and treat issues of the foot and lower leg
• Sports Psychologist -✓✓Study mental processes and behavior and assists in the
mental aspect of sport participation
• Collision sport -✓✓Athletes use their bodies to deter or punish their opponent.
Examples include football, rugby and hockey.
• Contact sport -✓✓Contact with the opponent is part of the sport, but is not
part of the actual intent of the sport and discouraged by the rules.
Examples include basketball, soccer, and wrestling
• Non-contact sport -✓✓Players are physically separated from their opponent
Examples include Volleyball, Tennis, and Cross Country running
• Assumption of Risk -✓✓Athletes recognize that there are some risks inherent in
participating in sports and choose to take part anyway.
• Battery -✓✓Touching someone without their permission
• Commission -✓✓Doing something extra that a reasonable person would not
have done
• Omission -✓✓Failing to do something that a reasonable person would have
done
• Failure to Warn -✓✓Not informing a participant of potential risks and dangers
• HIPAA -✓✓Medical information confidentiality law
• Informed Consent -✓✓Being informed of all procedures and potential
risks/benefits of each
, • Liability -✓✓Legal responsibility to act
• Malpractice -✓✓When an individual commits a negligent act while providing
care
• Negligence -✓✓Failure to use ordinary or reasonable care.
Must prove four things: Duty of care, Breach of duty, Injury/damage, Proximate
cause
• Standard of Care -✓✓Level of care that is expected, based on someone with
similar education and experience
• ADA -✓✓Federal legislation ensuring equal opportunities to Americans with
disabilities (American Disability Act)
• Scope of Practice -✓✓The skills and responsibilities of your level of training.
What you can and cannot do as part of your career.
• Title IX -✓✓Gender equity law
• SOAP -✓✓Proper documentation format
Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan
• EAP -✓✓Plan detailing how to deal with an emergency.
Includes location of equipment and individual responsibilities.
Specific for each sport and venue.
• Cryotherapy -✓✓Treatment by use of cold
• Hydrotherapy -✓✓Treatment by use of water
• Thermotherapy -✓✓Treatment by use of heat
• Modality -✓✓Method or apparatus used for healing an injury
• Proprioception -✓✓Sense of the body's position in space
and Answer 2026 | Comprehensive Study Pack
with Detailed Rationales | A+ Verified
• Coach -✓✓Member of the sports medicine team
Responsible for first aid care of athletes in the absence of an athletic trainer.
• Athlete -✓✓Member of the sports medicine team
Should be well informed about their injury and listen to their body to prevent re-
injury.
• Parents -✓✓Member of the sports medicine team
Important especially with athletes who are minors
• Team Physician -✓✓Member of the sports medicine team
Assists the athletic trainer in return to play decisions
• Athletic Trainer -✓✓Member of the sports medicine team
Responsible for all aspects of care of the injured athlete.
Facilitates communication between all members of the sports medicine team.
• CSCS -✓✓Lead/instruct individuals and groups in exercise activities.
Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist
"Personal Trainer"
• ATC -✓✓Prevent, evaluate, care and rehabilitate injuries.
• Exercise physiologist -✓✓Expert in the effect of exercise on the human body
• Family Physician -✓✓Medical doctor
Diagnose illness, prescribe and administer treatment for people with injury or
disease
• Orthopedic Surgeon -✓✓Medical doctor
Bone/Joint surgeon
,• PA -✓✓Practices medicine under the supervision of physicians and surgeons
• Podiatrist -✓✓Diagnose and treat issues of the foot and lower leg
• Sports Psychologist -✓✓Study mental processes and behavior and assists in the
mental aspect of sport participation
• Collision sport -✓✓Athletes use their bodies to deter or punish their opponent.
Examples include football, rugby and hockey.
• Contact sport -✓✓Contact with the opponent is part of the sport, but is not
part of the actual intent of the sport and discouraged by the rules.
Examples include basketball, soccer, and wrestling
• Non-contact sport -✓✓Players are physically separated from their opponent
Examples include Volleyball, Tennis, and Cross Country running
• Assumption of Risk -✓✓Athletes recognize that there are some risks inherent in
participating in sports and choose to take part anyway.
• Battery -✓✓Touching someone without their permission
• Commission -✓✓Doing something extra that a reasonable person would not
have done
• Omission -✓✓Failing to do something that a reasonable person would have
done
• Failure to Warn -✓✓Not informing a participant of potential risks and dangers
• HIPAA -✓✓Medical information confidentiality law
• Informed Consent -✓✓Being informed of all procedures and potential
risks/benefits of each
, • Liability -✓✓Legal responsibility to act
• Malpractice -✓✓When an individual commits a negligent act while providing
care
• Negligence -✓✓Failure to use ordinary or reasonable care.
Must prove four things: Duty of care, Breach of duty, Injury/damage, Proximate
cause
• Standard of Care -✓✓Level of care that is expected, based on someone with
similar education and experience
• ADA -✓✓Federal legislation ensuring equal opportunities to Americans with
disabilities (American Disability Act)
• Scope of Practice -✓✓The skills and responsibilities of your level of training.
What you can and cannot do as part of your career.
• Title IX -✓✓Gender equity law
• SOAP -✓✓Proper documentation format
Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan
• EAP -✓✓Plan detailing how to deal with an emergency.
Includes location of equipment and individual responsibilities.
Specific for each sport and venue.
• Cryotherapy -✓✓Treatment by use of cold
• Hydrotherapy -✓✓Treatment by use of water
• Thermotherapy -✓✓Treatment by use of heat
• Modality -✓✓Method or apparatus used for healing an injury
• Proprioception -✓✓Sense of the body's position in space
