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PN
PN 4003 MIDTERM EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT VERIFIED
SOLUTIONS 100% GUARANTEED PASS | LATEST UPDATE
2026/2027 | GUARANTEED PASS.
Hypoventilation, depression of brains respect system, lung disease, &
airway obstruction can cause - ANS ✓respiratory acidosis
Hyperventilation caused by pain, salicylate poisoning, use of nicotine, &
overstimulation of the respiratory centre can cause - ANS ✓respiratory
alkalosis
diabetes, alcoholism, starvation, hyperthyroidism, heart failure, pulomary
disease, hepatic disease, seizures, - ANS ✓Metabolic Acidosis
hypokalemia, hypochloremia, hypocalcemia, excessive vomiting, NG suction,
Cushing's disease, kidney disease or drugs containing baking soda - ANS
✓metabolic alkalosis
Neurogenic shock causes - ANS ✓spinal cord injury
spinal anesthesia envois system damage
ventilation - ANS ✓movement of air in and out of the lungs
tidal volume - ANS ✓movement of air in one breath
PN 4003
, 2
PN
cheyne strokes - ANS ✓breaths are deep then followed by apnea, cycling back to
deep breathing
due to severe brain pathology such as brain stem herniation
Kussmal's breathing - ANS ✓breaths are deep, rapid, & labored due
to metabolic acidosis, renal failure, diabetic keto acidosis
Tracheal breath sounds - ANS ✓loud & high pitched over
the largest airway & the loudest
length of time heard is equal during expiration & inspiration
bronchial breath sounds - ANS ✓loud & high pitch harsh &
less turbulent & lower in frequency than tracheal
expiration is heard longer than inspiration
bronchovesicular breath sounds - ANS ✓midway in pitch
between brachial & vesicular & are heard during inspiration
& expiration
causes of hypovolemic shock - ANS ✓hemorrhage; trauma, GI ulcer, surgery,
inadequate clotting
dehydration; vomiting & diarrhea, diuretic therapy, loss of plasma from
burns
PN 4003
PN
PN 4003 MIDTERM EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT VERIFIED
SOLUTIONS 100% GUARANTEED PASS | LATEST UPDATE
2026/2027 | GUARANTEED PASS.
Hypoventilation, depression of brains respect system, lung disease, &
airway obstruction can cause - ANS ✓respiratory acidosis
Hyperventilation caused by pain, salicylate poisoning, use of nicotine, &
overstimulation of the respiratory centre can cause - ANS ✓respiratory
alkalosis
diabetes, alcoholism, starvation, hyperthyroidism, heart failure, pulomary
disease, hepatic disease, seizures, - ANS ✓Metabolic Acidosis
hypokalemia, hypochloremia, hypocalcemia, excessive vomiting, NG suction,
Cushing's disease, kidney disease or drugs containing baking soda - ANS
✓metabolic alkalosis
Neurogenic shock causes - ANS ✓spinal cord injury
spinal anesthesia envois system damage
ventilation - ANS ✓movement of air in and out of the lungs
tidal volume - ANS ✓movement of air in one breath
PN 4003
, 2
PN
cheyne strokes - ANS ✓breaths are deep then followed by apnea, cycling back to
deep breathing
due to severe brain pathology such as brain stem herniation
Kussmal's breathing - ANS ✓breaths are deep, rapid, & labored due
to metabolic acidosis, renal failure, diabetic keto acidosis
Tracheal breath sounds - ANS ✓loud & high pitched over
the largest airway & the loudest
length of time heard is equal during expiration & inspiration
bronchial breath sounds - ANS ✓loud & high pitch harsh &
less turbulent & lower in frequency than tracheal
expiration is heard longer than inspiration
bronchovesicular breath sounds - ANS ✓midway in pitch
between brachial & vesicular & are heard during inspiration
& expiration
causes of hypovolemic shock - ANS ✓hemorrhage; trauma, GI ulcer, surgery,
inadequate clotting
dehydration; vomiting & diarrhea, diuretic therapy, loss of plasma from
burns
PN 4003
