NUR1023C Final Exam with Questions and Verified Answers

NUR1023C Final Exam with Questions and Verified Answers When administering analgesics to elderly patients, what information does the nurse need to understand? a. Start with a low dose, and increase the dose as needed for pain relief. b. Start with a high dose and decrease the dose as pain is relieved. c. Start with a midrange dose and increase or decrease the dose as needed for pain. d. Start with a low dose and decrease the dose every other day. ANSWER a. Start with a low dose, and increase the dose as needed for pain relief. The nurse administered intravenous morphine at 0830. At what time will the nurse evaluate the patient for pain relief? a. 1000 b. 1030 c. 0900 d. 0930 ANSWER c. 0900 The endocrine system releases excessive hormones during episodes of acute pain. The nurse should monitor patients experiencing acute pain for which potential problem? a. Hyperglycemia b. Migraine headache c. Hypokalemia d. Diarrhea ANSWER a. Hyperglycemia The patient who had a below-the-knee amputation 3 days ago complains of pain from the amputated extremity. Which response by the nurse best explains what the patient is experiencing? a. "Your phantom pain will subside when the brain realizes the lower extremity is no longer there." b. "Your radiating pain will continue for months because the lower extremity is no longer there." c. "You are suffering from referred pain, which you will always have, but it will lessen with time." d. "You are experiencing psychogenic pain because loss of an extremity is an emotional loss." ANSWER a. "Your phantom pain will subside when the brain realizes the lower extremity is no longer there."