PAPER TESTED QUESTIONS WITH GRADED
A+ ANSWERS
●● A __________ is used to send a test packet, or echo packet, to a
machine to determine if the machine is reachable and how long the
packet takes to reach the machine.
Answer: ping
●● Suspects often overwhelm forensic analysts with false positives and
false leads. This is referred to as__________.
Answer: data fabrication
●● Which of the following is the definition of the Daubert Standard?
Answer: The Daubert Standard dictates that only methods and tools
widely accepted in the scientific community can be used in court.
●● The __________ protects journalists from being required to turn over
to law enforcement any work product and documentary material,
including sources, before it is disseminated to the public.
Answer: Privacy Protection Act of 1980
,●● It has been claimed that __________ of all computers connected to
the Internet have spyware.
Answer: 80%
●● __________ is/are the cyber-equivalent of vandalism.
Answer: DoS attacks
●● Which of the following is the definition of logic bomb?
Answer: malware that executes damage when a specific condition is met
●● Rules of evidence can be defined as __________.
Answer: rules that govern whether, when, how, and why proof of a legal
case can be placed before a judge or jury
●● Use of __________ tools enables an investigator to reconstruct file
fragments if files have been deleted or overwritten.
Answer: bit-level
●● Identification, preservation, collection, examination, analysis, and
presentation are six classes in the matrix of __________.
Answer: the DFRWS framework
●● What is meant by file slack?
, Answer: the unused space between the logical end of file and the
physical end of file
●● Information that has been processed and assembled so that it is
relevant to an investigation and supports a specific finding or
determination is the definition of __________.
Answer: digital evidence
●● __________ is a Linux Live CD that you use to boot a system and
then use the tools. It is a free Linux distribution, making it extremely
attractive to schools teaching forensics or laboratories on a strict budget.
Answer: BackTrack
●● What name is given to data that an operating system creates and
overwrites without the computer user taking a direct action to save this
data?
Answer: temporary data
●● __________ is offline analysis conducted on an evidence disk or
forensic duplicate after booting from a CD or another system.
Answer: Physical analysis
●● What was designed as an area where computer vendors could store
data that is shielded from user activities and operating system utilities,
such as delete and format?