What are dikes?
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tabular vertical intrusions through beds or layers
List depositional features associated with ice sheets
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, - end moraine
- ground moraine
- terminal end moraine
- recessional end moraine
- drumlin
- esker
- kame
Which one is bigger (wider), crater or caldera?
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caldera
Know how to determine the age of a sample and use the radio active decay curve
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(half life) x (number of half lives) = age
example: (1,000 years) (1 year) = 1,000 years is 50% parent, the x value is 1
and the y value is 50
example: (1,000 years) (3 years) = 3,000 years is 12.5% parent, the x value is
3 and the y value is 12.5
Know how to find unconformity
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, unconformity is a gap between rock layers
Explain the concept of inclusions
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a piece of a rock that is caught up inside of another rock
What are pyroclasts?
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any volcanic fragment that was hurled through the air by volcanic activity
List all the properties of cinder cones.
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- smaller
- steep slopes
- deep crater (height < 300m)
- pyroclasts and sometimes lava from the sides
- clusters
- example is Flagstaff in Arizona
Which age is the era of fish and amphibians?
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tabular vertical intrusions through beds or layers
List depositional features associated with ice sheets
Give this one a try later!
, - end moraine
- ground moraine
- terminal end moraine
- recessional end moraine
- drumlin
- esker
- kame
Which one is bigger (wider), crater or caldera?
Give this one a try later!
caldera
Know how to determine the age of a sample and use the radio active decay curve
Give this one a try later!
(half life) x (number of half lives) = age
example: (1,000 years) (1 year) = 1,000 years is 50% parent, the x value is 1
and the y value is 50
example: (1,000 years) (3 years) = 3,000 years is 12.5% parent, the x value is
3 and the y value is 12.5
Know how to find unconformity
Give this one a try later!
, unconformity is a gap between rock layers
Explain the concept of inclusions
Give this one a try later!
a piece of a rock that is caught up inside of another rock
What are pyroclasts?
Give this one a try later!
any volcanic fragment that was hurled through the air by volcanic activity
List all the properties of cinder cones.
Give this one a try later!
- smaller
- steep slopes
- deep crater (height < 300m)
- pyroclasts and sometimes lava from the sides
- clusters
- example is Flagstaff in Arizona
Which age is the era of fish and amphibians?