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,Kyphosis hunchback, exaggeration of the posterior curvature of the thoracic spine
Lordosis swayback, increased lumbar curvature
Scolosis abnormal lateral curvature of the spine
Vertebrae 26 small bones that make up your backbone
The Vertebral Column Cervical-7
Thoracic-12
Lumbar-5
Sacrum
Coccyx
Spinal Cord Functions 1. To relay messages from brain to rest of body
2. To pass messages from sensory receptors to brain
3. To coordinate reflexes
, Spinal nerves Cervical: 8
Thoracic: 12
Lumbar: 5
Sacral: 5
Coccygeal: 1
Each spinal nerve originates from the spinal cord in the form of anterior and
posterior roots. Later, these two roots join to form a single spinal nerve.
posterior (dorsal) root sensory input to spinal cord
anterior (ventral) root motor output out of spinal cord
abdomen
Spleen Organ near the stomach that produces, stores, and eliminates blood cells
Esophagus A muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach.