1-3) Questions With Complete Solutions
Physical assessment includes these factors: - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
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ABCD (anthropometrics, biochemical, clinical, dietary)
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Anthropometrics: - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-measurements - height,
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weight, waist circumference
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Biochemical: - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Lab tests - HDL, LDL, A1C,
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triglycerides, hemoglobin, microbiome (gut bacteria)
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Clinical: - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Vitamin D deficiency-
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in kids = rickets;
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adults = osteomalaysia
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Vitamin C deficiency-
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bleeding gums due to lack of collagen formation
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Niacin deficiency-
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Pellagra (dementia, dermatitis, diarrhea)
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,Dietary: - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-NFPA, 24 hour recall, home journal,
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FFQ
Nutrition and Human development involves: - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
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Physical (abcd) factors
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Cognitive/mental factors |
Emotional factors |
Social factors
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Spiritual factors |
What are factors of the Nutrition Care Process (NCP)? - CORRECT
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ANSWER✔✔-A- anthropometric |
D- diagnosis
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I- intervention
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M- monitoring
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E- evaluation
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Ecological approach components: - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--Family
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,-Income
-Education
-Nutrition
-Health care & other support systems
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-Motivation |
-Natural & other environmental factors
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Nutritional Problems: - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--Heart Disease
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-Cancer (associated with fat & fiber intake) (body breaks down due to
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the effects of cancer = CANCER CACHEXIA
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-Stroke (uncontrolled hypertension, can be caused by diet)
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Morbidity: - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-likelihood of getting a disease
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Who oversees Morbidity & Mortality rates? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
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National: CDC |
State: Mi Dept. of Community Health
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County: County Health Dept.
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International: WHO |
, RDA: - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-recommended daily allowance
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only covers certain populations, tells you how to maintain health
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DRI: - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-expanded from RDA to include upper
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limits, lower limits| |
Easier for healthcare professionals to explain a problem to patient.
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DGA: - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Dietary Guidelines for Americans
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updated every 5 years | | |
Bring up Nutraceuticals
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Nutraceuticals: - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Phytochemials, pre/probiotics
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not nutrients but are beneficial
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Healthy People 2020 - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Attain high-quality, longer
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lives free of preventable disease, disability, injury, and premature death.
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