Management Essentials | Questions &
Answers | Latest Update 2026 | Exam Prep |
Graded A+
Adware - correct answerPrograms that automatically display or download advertising to
a computer.
Application Software - correct answerSoftware that is designed for the user to carry out
a specific task.
Best Practice - correct answerA management process, technique, or method that is
most effective at arriving at a desired outcome or a better outcome than any other
process, technique, or method.
Big Data - correct answerData that is collected from all over the internet, including
smartphone metadata, internet usage records, social media activity, computer usage
records, and countless other data sources.
Bus Topology - correct answerA network topology sometimes called a linear bus, where
each of a network's nodes is connected to a common linear backbone that has two
endpoints.
Business Analytics - correct answerAttempts to make connections between data so
organizations can try to predict future trends that may give them a competitive
advantage.
Business Intelligence (BI) - correct answerStrategies and technologies used by
enterprises for the data analysis of business information.
Cache - correct answerA hardware or software component that stores data so that
future requests for that data can be served faster.
Campus Area Network (CAN) - correct answerA computer network that connects two or
more LANs that are located on a campus.
Chief Information Officer (CIO) - correct answerA job title for the board-level head of an
information technology department within a business organization. The CIO's job is to
make sure IT assets are in place to ensure a smooth transition.
,Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) - correct answerThe CISO is generally
focused on the security of an organization's data and information, making sure it is
backed up, deciding who gets to see it and who does not, and so on.
Chief Security Officer (CSO) - correct answerA CSO is in charge of such things as the
physical security and safety of employees, facilities, and corporate assets and may
have a law enforcement background.
Chief Technology Officers (CTO) - correct answerThe CTO runs the organization's IT
engineering group and serves as the company's top technology architect.
Click Fraud - correct answerAn internet fraud scheme that automatically passes a user
to an advertiser, whether they had any intention of visiting or not, in order to collect a
per-click fee.
Clients - correct answerAn end user's computer in a computer network.
Computer Network - correct answerTwo or more computers connected together to
communicate and share resources.
Cybersecurity - correct answerThe convergence of technologies, sound practice, and
processes designed to protect networks and their devices, programs, and data from
attack or unauthorized access.
Data Analysis - correct answerThe application of statistics and logic techniques to
define, illustrate, and evaluate data.
Data Management (DM) - correct answerThe practices, architectural techniques, and
tools for achieving consistent access to and delivery of data across the spectrum of data
subject areas and data structure types in the enterprise.
Data Management Processes - correct answerThe process of acquiring data, making
sure the data are valid, and then storing and processing the data into usable information
for a business.
Data Mapping - correct answerExtra notes about the definition of a field, its data, and its
use.
Data Mining - correct answerThe examination of huge sets of data to find patterns and
connections and identify outliers and hidden relationships.
Database Administrators (DBAs) - correct answerDBAs categorize data requirements
and create the database entities and models that ensure accurate and smooth-flowing
information throughout a business.
, Database Management System Software (DBMS) - correct answerAn application
software that is used to create a collection of related files that consist of records of data
separated by fields that can be queried to produce populations of information.
Databases - correct answerWell-thought-out collections of computer files, the most
important of which are called tables.
Default-allow Firewall Rule - correct answerA rule that all traffic is allowed unless it has
been specifically blocked.
Default-deny Firewall Rule - correct answerThe only network connections that are
permitted are the ones that have been explicitly allowed.
Denial-of-service - correct answerAn attempt to make a computer or any of its
resources unavailable to its intended users.
Disk Storage - correct answerNonvolatile, secondary storage on a physical device like a
hard drive or optical disk with a read/write apparatus.
Ethernet Card - correct answerProvides the computer with a unique 48-bit address
called a MAC (media access control) address. No two Ethernet cards have the same
address.
Extract, Transform, and Load - correct answerTools that are used to standardize data
across systems and allow the data to be queried.
File Allocation Table (FAT) - correct answerA table of contents that directs the
read/write arm of the hard drive to the location where data exist and accesses the data
upon the user's request.
Firewall - correct answerSpecialized hardware and software that ensures that only
authorized personnel can access and use an organization's intranet.
Foreign Key - correct answerA field in a database table that provides a link between two
tables in a relational database.
Gantt Chart - correct answerA type of bar chart that illustrates a project schedule.
Graphical User Interface (GUI) - correct answerThe visual system of computer screen
designs that allow a user to interact with an electronic device.
Hardware - correct answerThe physical part of the computer.
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) - correct answerThe major markup language used
to create web pages.