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A critical component of the diagnostic interview includes which of the following?
Family and social history
Medical history
Previous diagnoses
All of the above
- answer-All of the above
Define bell curve.
- answer-Bell curve - a graphic illustration of the normal distribution of a data set.
Define consultation and list the models of consultation.
- answer-Consultation is voluntary and has the goal of building attitudes and skills
that will help the client to function more effectively in interpersonal relationships.
Counseling skills are used in consultation, but the role, function and context differ.
In content-oriented consultation the consultant imparts information to the client.
Process-oriented consultation uses communication theory, attribution, change or
motivation theory. Bergan's behavioral model emphasized verbal interaction
involving the identification and analysis of the problem plus plan implementation.
Bandura's social learning model assesses the interplay of behaviors, cognitions,
and environment in identifying problems with solutions involving modeling,
rehearsing, and changing cognitions. Schein's doctor-patient model is a diagnostic
process and identifies interventions. Caplan's mental health model is a consultation
between two professionals in which the discussion may involve the client, the
consultant and the client, the program, or the consultant and administration. A
nine-stage consultation process was described by Splete.
Define gatekeeper
- answer-Gatekeeper - a person in a group who wants to be in charge and tries to
manage the group - may not work on his or her own problems.
, Define intellectualization
- answer-Intellectualization - using reasoning to protect oneself from emotional
stress or conflict.
Define isolate role.
- answer-Isolate role - the person in a group who receives little or no attention - he
or she may be afraid to participate or other in the group may actually ignore him or
her.
Define mean
- answer-Mean - the average score from a group of tests.
Define median
- answer-Median - the middle score from a group of tests.
Define mode
- answer-Mode - the score that occurs most frequently in a set of scores.
Define norms
- answer-Norms - a group's standards of acceptable behaviors.
Define range
- answer-Range - the lowest score subtracted from the highest.
Define resistance
- answer-Resistance - behavior in a group that interferes with the work of the
group.
Define scapegoating
- answer-Scapegoating - blaming someone who may not be responsible for the
action or event.
Define skew
- answer-Skew - the amount a score deviates from the norm.
Define standard deviation
- answer-Standard deviation - a measure of statistical dispersion - in testing, how
widely spread the scores are from the mean.