(Grade A+)
Which of the following best describes the term "double burden of
malnutrition"? -
correct answer ✅The double burden of malnutrition is the
presence of both undernutrition and overnutrition in a country.
If an old label said a serving of a product o f100% of the DV for
Vitamin C, how much Vitamins C would it have? (It has 60 Mg to
begin with)
what about 50% of the DV for Vitamin C?
what about 10% of the DV for vitamin C? -
correct answer ✅Briefly, by knowing the first answer, the other
two are simply division.
If 100% is equal to 60 mg, then 50% (or 1/2) is 30 mg.
10% is calculated by 60 mg divided by 10% equals 6.
(I thought you can't divide by percent, but will have to change 10%
in 0.10, so the way to get the
correct answer if you do change it into 0.10, is multiple.
,NutR 150 Exam Questions & Answers
(Grade A+)
Which of the following is the best definition for nutrition science? -
correct answer ✅It is the study of the composition of foods, how
the body is nourished, and how nourishment affects health.
What types of disease are usually the result from undernutrition? -
correct answer ✅Deficiency diseases
Undernutrition usually results in deficiency diseases. Overnutrition
often results in chronic diseases.
The essential nutrients _____________________ -
correct answer ✅cannot be made by the body or made in
sufficient quantities and therefore must be consumed to maintain
health.
cannot be made by the body or made in sufficient quantities. It is
necessary to consume the essential nutrient to prevent a
deficiency. (See the essential nutrient video and page 4 of the
textbook.)
,NutR 150 Exam Questions & Answers
(Grade A+)
Which of the following is not an essential nutrient? -
correct answer ✅Although cholesterol is needed by the body, it is
not an essential nutrient because the body can make sufficient
amounts. (Review essential nutrient video.)
Which of the following nutrients are macronutrients? -
correct answer ✅Lipids
is a nutrient needed in gram quantities in the diet. Carbohydrate,
lipids, and protein are macronutrients. Vitamins and minerals are
micronutrients. (Review the macronutrient/micronutrient video
and Section 1.4 of the textbook.)
Gram for gram, which provides the most energy (calories)? -
correct answer ✅Fats
provides 9 kilocalories per gram, carbohydrate provides 4
kilocalories per gram, and protein provides 4 kilocalories per gram.
Alcohol is not a nutrient, but it provides 7 kilocalories per gram.
Gram for gram, fats provide the most kilocalories. (See textbook,
pages 8-12.)
, NutR 150 Exam Questions & Answers
(Grade A+)
7 grams of alcohol provides _________________. -
correct answer ✅49 kcals
Although alcohol is not a nutrient, it does provide 7 kilocalories per
gram, so 7 grams of alcohol would provide 49 kilocalories. (See
textbook, page 10.)
How many calories in a hot dog that has 1 gram of carbohydrate, 7
grams of protein, and 16 grams of fat? -
correct answer ✅176 kcals
1 gram of carbohydrate X 4 = 4 kcals7 grams of protein X 4 = 28
kcals16 grams of fat X 9 = 144 kcalsSo the total kcals = 4 + 28 + 144
= 176 kcals.
(See the How to Calculate Total Calories video and pages 8-10 of
the textbook.)
How many micrograms (µg) are in one gram? -
correct answer ✅There are 1,000,000 micrograms (µg) in one
gram.