Human Anatomy & Physiology I with Lab Questions &
Answers Grade A 100% Correct - Portage Learning
Which type of RNA has an anticodon and amino acid?
tRNA
This kind of RNA is made directly from the code in DNA.
mRNA
This enzyme creates a short strand of RNA that is used during RNA replication.
RNA primase
This enzyme created mRNA.
RNA polymerase
These nucleotides are used in RNA.
A, G, C, U
3 multiple choice options
Another term for the processes of transcription and translation is ____________.
, Bio 251: Ch. 8-11 (Unit 2) (Latest Update )
Human Anatomy & Physiology I with Lab Questions &
Answers Grade A 100% Correct - Portage Learning
gene expression
During _________ mRNA is made and during _________ proteins are made.
transcription, translation
Which molecule is used to copy the code in DNA and make mRNA?
RNA polymerase
True or False: Prokaryotes have introns and exons.
False
True or False: Transcription and translation are used to make copies of the chromosomes of
bacteria.
False
What is the term we use for a change in genotype that might alter phenotype?
, Bio 251: Ch. 8-11 (Unit 2) (Latest Update )
Human Anatomy & Physiology I with Lab Questions &
Answers Grade A 100% Correct - Portage Learning
mutation
3 multiple choice options
This type of recombination happens by way of a pilus
conjugation
3 multiple choice options
These are short segments of DNA that move around the genome.
transposons
3 multiple choice options
During this process a bacterium picks up DNA segments from its environment.
transformation
3 multiple choice options
This is the name for an organism that has had its DNA intentionally altered.
, Bio 251: Ch. 8-11 (Unit 2) (Latest Update )
Human Anatomy & Physiology I with Lab Questions &
Answers Grade A 100% Correct - Portage Learning
recombinant organism
3 multiple choice options
This is the name of the process prokaryotes use to reproduce.
binary fission
3 multiple choice options
When DNA is not being replicated it exists in this state.
supercoiled
3 multiple choice options
These enzymes are used in step II of DNA replication.
primase, DNA polymerase III
3 multiple choice options
Which three enzymes play a role in the final step of DNA replication?