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TEST BANK ForRosedahl's Testbook ForBasic
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Nursing 12th Edition
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1. Which of Florence Nightingale's nursing principles is still practiced today?
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A) The nurse's role is defined by t he physician's orders.
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B) The nurse's primary role is to spend time caring for others.
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C) The nurse is viewed as an independent healthcare provider
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D) The nurse is tasked with t he responsibility of keeping the environment clean.
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2. What contribution did Roman Matron Phoebe make to t he origins of nursing?
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A) Established first gerontological facility bn bn bn
B) Was the first deaconess and visiting nurse bn bn bn bn bn bn
C) Established inns and hospitals for pilgrims bn bn bn bn bn
D) Was the namesake of the first free hospital in Rome in 390 AD
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3. What contribution did Roman Matron Saint Marcella make to the origins of nursing?
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A) First to teach nursing skills bn bn bn bn
B) Was the first deaconess and visiting nurse bn bn bn bn bn bn
C) Established inns and hospitals for pilgrims bn bn bn bn bn
D) Was the namesake of the first free hospital in Rome in 390 AD
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4. In what time period were monastic orders established t o care for the sick?
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A) 500 BC bn
B) 460 BC GRADESMORE.COM bn
C) First century bn
D) Second century bn
5. Which nursing programs were established on the basis of the Nightingale plan? Select all
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that apply.
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A) Kaiserswerth School for Nursing bn bn bn
B) Bellevue Hospital School of Nursing bn bn bn bn
C) Connecticut Training School in New Haven bn bn bn bn bn
D) Boston Training School at Massachusetts bn bn bn bn
E) St. Thomas Hospital in London bn bn bn bn
6. A beginning nursing student asks about the principles taught by the Nightingale Nursing
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School. What should the nurse's answer include? Select all that apply.
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A) Cleanliness is vital to recovery. bn bn bn bn
B) Cure is better than prevention. bn bn bn bn
C) The nurse must work as a member of a team. bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
D) The nurse should be healthy in both mind and in body
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E) The nurse must use discretion, but must follow the physician's orders.
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7. A student nurse is interested in knowing some of the Nightingale School's innovation in the
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field of nursing. What should the nurse's response include?
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A) Establishment of a nurses' residence bn bn bn bn
B) Records of school employment before graduation bn bn bn bn bn
C) Exit examinations and academic and personal requirements, including a character
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reference before working
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D) Records of each student's progress that was later known as the “Henderson plan,” a
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model for current nursing programs bn bn bn bn
8. A nursing student asks about the significance of the Nightingale lamp. What is t he
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symbolism attached to t his image?
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A) Warmth of caring bn bn
B) Nursing education bn
C) Energy of the nurse to heal others bn bn bn bn bn bn
D) Commitment of the nurse to heal others bn bn bn bn bn bn
9. Which interventions did Nightingale insist upon, that immediately served to reduce the
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mortality rate during the Crimean War? Select all that apply.
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A) Securing more funds and support bn bn bn bn
B) Establishing sanitary conditions bn bn
C) Providing quality nursing care bn bn bn
D) Increasing the availableGnRuArsD
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E) Procuring more medication bn bn
10. What contribution did Isabel Hampton Robb make t o the development of nursing in the
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United States?
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A) Founded the school of nursing at Johns Hopkins University
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B) Moved nursing from menial work to an honored profession
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C) Organized the school of nursing at Massachusetts General Hospital bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
D) Founded American public health nursing bn bn bn bn
11. What contribution did Lillian Wald make to t he development of nursing in the United
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States?
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A) Founded the American Red Cross bn bn bn bn
B) Founded American public health nursing bn bn bn bn
C) Superintendent of female nurses during the Civil War bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
D) Organized the school of nursing at Massachusetts General Hospital bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
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12. What contribution did Mary Adelaide Nutting contribute to t he development of nursing in
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the United States?
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A) First nurse to be on a university staff bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
B) Founded American public health nursing bn bn bn bn
C) Founded the school of nursing at Johns Hopkins University bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
D) Organized the school of nursing at Massachusetts General Hospital bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
13. Which practical nursing school was established first?
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A) Thompson Practical Nursing School in Brattleboro bn bn bn bn bn
B) Young Women's Christian Association (YMCA) bn bn bn bn
C) Household Nursing Association School of Attendant Nursing bn bn bn bn bn bn
D) American Red Cross bn bn
14. Which pioneer nursing school began as a result of Richard Bradley's determination that the
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local citizens needed nursing service?
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A) Thompson Practical Nursing School in Brattleboro bn bn bn bn bn
B) Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) bn bn bn bn
C) Household Nursing Association School of Attendant Nursing bn bn bn bn bn bn
D) American Red Cross bn bn
15. What types of programs wouGldRaAnDinEdSivMidOuRalEi.
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erOesMted in pursuing a degree in practical
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nursing commonly enroll for this type of training? Select all that apply.
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A) Local university bn
B) A public college bn bn
C) Vocational school bn
D) A public high school bn bn bn
E) Community college bn
16. A nurse educator is discussing the role of nurses during World War II with a group of new
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nurses in an army hospital. A new nurse asks about t he impact of World War II on nursing.
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What should the registered nurse's response include?
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A) “World War II had equal rank assigned to male and female nurses.”
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B) “World War II reduced the role of nurses in healthcare centers.”
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C) “World War II started recruitment of men as well as women into nursing.”
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D) “World War II marked the first emergency training of nurses.” bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
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17. When were male nurses given ranking equal to female nurses in the armed forces?
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A) Civil War bn
B) World War I bn bn
C) World War II bn bn
D) Korean War bn
18. When considering the current trend of home care in t he 21st century, what t rends are
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expected to influence the nursing profession?
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A) Lower acuity in hospital and long-term care settings bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
B) Shift to community-based care bn bn bn
C) Lifestyle factors and shorter life expectancy bn bn bn bn bn
D) Nursing education emphasizes service to clinical sites over education bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
19. A newly graduated practical nurse asks t he registered nurse (RN) about t he impact of the
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women's movement on present-day nursing. What should the RN's response include?
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A) “It has no impact; nurses still provide only primary care.”
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B) “It encourages nurses to work in a more collaborative manner.”
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C) “It allows nurses to work without having to report t o primary care providers.”
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D) “It encourages nurses to work independently.”
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20. Considering current trends that are expected to influence the nursing profession in the 21st
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century, which factors create a need for community-based nursing care? Select all that
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apply.
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A) Homeless, unemployed, or underemployed individuals bn bn bn bn
B) Many people have limited health insurance bn bn bn bn bn
C) Medical management of acute illness bn bn bn bn
D) New advanced technology bn bn
E) Extended life expectancy bn bn
21. A nurse is caring for a client with terminal cancer at the client's home. Why should the nurse
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put greater emphasis on teaching with the family members taking care of the client?
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A) Family members may have to manage the patient-controlled analgesia pump to
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manage the client's pain.
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B) Family members are expected to provide primary healthcare. bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
C) Family members are required to understand the advanced levels of nursing care.
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D) Hospital stays may need to be decreased in both frequency and length. bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
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