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UNIV 101 FINAL EXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS ANSWERED CORRECTLY LATEST UPDATE 2026

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UNIV 101 FINAL EXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS ANSWERED CORRECTLY LATEST UPDATE 2026 Abstract - Answers an overview of the study Introduction - Answers past research findings; description of concepts or theories; purpose of research; research questions or hypotheses Methods - Answers participants; procedures; questionnaires/ survey Results - Answers statistical findings Discussion - Answers results in general terms; implications of the research (practical importance); limitations of the study; future research References - Answers listing of all sources used in the article Purpose of Thesis Statements - Answers encapsulates the main ideas of a paper Why do students plagiarize? - Answers with the ability to copy and paste text, some students use the work of others as their own or they fai to cite sources appropriately To avoid plagiarism: - Answers 1. always credit a source when the information used is not your own and it is not considered common knowledge 2. always credit a source when using text verbatim in order to provide a quote 3. summarizing or paraphrasing the ideas of another author always requires a citation and the resulting interpretation must be significantly different from the original text 4. submitting the same research paper in multiple classes for multiple publications is considered self-plagiarism, and is subject to the same rules and penalties used for plagiarizing the work of others APA Citation - Answers Author, date, title, webpage publisher, retrieved from. (Alphabetical- (a)uthor, (d)ate, (t)itle, (w)ebpage, (w)ebsite) Intrinsic Motivation - Answers type of motivation based on inherent enjoyment and satisfaction Extrinsic Motivation - Answers type of motivation based on gaining rewards or avoiding negative consequences The effect of motivation on behaviors - Answers Extrinsic rewards diminish a person's intrinsic motivation for tasks and activities Performance Orientation - Answers the goal of learning and accomplishing tasks based on the desire to outperform others and validate their own ability Influence of Performance Orientation - Answers students feel more driven to prove their ability which allows them to approach tasks with determination Mastery Orientation - Answers goal of learning and accomplishing tasks based on personal standards of excellence with hopes to improve Influence of Mastery Orientation - Answers students feel more driven to build their understanding and they approach class with curiosity and with the desire to improve their ability People with Learning Goals - Answers people with these goals choose tasks that maximize opportunities for learning, are more likely to be intrinsically motivated to learn course material and seek feedback that accurately describes their ability, view errors as part of the learning process and interpret failure as a sign they need to exert more effort, are satisfied with their performance if they try hard (even if their efforts result in failure), believe teachers are a resource that help them learn, and are more likely to be actively involved in school activities People with Performance Goals - Answers people with these goals choose tasks that maximize opportunities for demonstrating their ability, are more likely to be extrinsically motivated, seek feedback that flatters them, evaluate their own performance in terms of how they compare with others, view errors as a failure and a sign of low ability, are satisfied with their performance only if they succeed, view a teacher as a judge, and are more likely to distance themselves from the school environment Self-efficacy - Answers individual beliefs in the ability or capacity to complete certain tasks or attain specific goals The Role of Self-Efficacy in Learning - Answers the act of believing a task is easier to complete than it actually is can lead you to ignore necessary preparations Factors that Influence Self-Efficacy - Answers factors include past successes, comparison to peers who are successful, positive verbal feedback from credible people, or positive feelings Attributions - Answers a person's explanation for success or failure Three Causal Dimensions - Answers Locus of Causality: the location of the cause whether it is internal or external to the person Stability: whether the cause remains the same over a long period of time and in different circumstances Controllability: whether a person believes that the cause is under their control How do personal attributions relate to academic behaviors and learning strategies? - Answers students who make internal, controllable attributions are more likely to have higher self-efficacy and use more complex learning strategies that help them overcome difficulties and failures Fixed Mindset - Answers a belief that abilities and intelligence cannot be changed Growth Mindset - Answers a belief that abilities and intelligence can be developed over time How are mindsets related to motivation? - Answers students with growth mindsets tend to have higher course grades, longer achievement periods, and higher levels of motivation How does motivation relate to goals and time management? - Answers Goals drive motivation and the incorporation of goals and goal setting help students properly implement time management Cognition - Answers mental process of gaining knowledge and understanding by means of thoughts, perceptions and sensations Metacognition - Answers mental process of gaining knowledge and understanding about cognitions by means of thinking about thinking Critical Thinking - Answers mental process of purposefully monitoring, analyzing and reformulating thoughts, beliefs and judgements Metacognitive Knowledge - Answers personal beliefs and understandings about their cognitive processes Characteristics of Metacognitive Knowledge - Answers Knowledge of Person: the understanding of how you yourself and how others tend to learn and process information Knowledge of Task: the knowledge of what is required to complete a task and what challenges the task poses on your own processing capacities Knowledge of Strategy: the knowledge of the strategies that are available for use in certain situations Metacognitive Regulation - Answers personal methods by which cognitive processing is directed, controlled/ regulated, and changed Three Phases of Metacognitive Regulation - Answers Planning Phase: devising a plan of action that requires you to assess what needs to be learned, various approaches to learning the material, and choosing a course of action Monitoring Phase: monitoring how well that plan is working and is an ongoing process of determining your level of understanding and comprehension of the materials Evaluating Phase: evaluating how well the material was learned and whether or not the plan was really effective Three step plan for implementing metacognitive strategies on a task - Answers 1. Describe some efficient steps that you can take to prepare for an exam 2. List some ways to monitor your progress on the assignment 3. List ways to evaluate how well your planning and monitoring worked Cyclical Model of Self-Regulated Learning - Answers a three-phase model of self-regulated learning that provides a clear outline of how deep learning occurs so that the learning process can be enhanced and learning outcomes can be improved Fantasy Realization Theory - Answers a goal-pursuit approach that focuses on how wishes determine your motivation to pursue goals through the emphasis of planning, monitoring and intentionality Three Concepts of Fantasy Realization Theory - Answers Indulging and Dwelling: indulging involves a focus on positive future fantasy without considering real world barriers; dwelling involves focusing on the real world barriers without the motivational impetus of a future-oriented fantasy Mental Contrasting: begins with identifying the positive fantasy for a future outcome with positive expectations for a successful outcome Mental Contrasting with Implementation Intentions (MCII): merges the tenets of fantasy realization theory with a self-regulatory implementation model Expectations - Answers judgements about the likelihood of reaching a future outcome based on past experiences Free Fantasies - Answers daydreams about possible outcomes that are unrelated to actual experiences How is MCII related to self-regulation and goal setting? - Answers the Mental Contrasting with Implementation Intentions process involves imagining a positive future fantasy, assessing the realistic barriers to achieving that goal, and then developing 'if-then' plans for handling those barriers; requires a willingness to observe your own thought patterns and assess how expectation and free fantasies influence your thinking Diversity - Answers the range of human differences including but not limited to race, ethnicity, gender, gender identity, sexual orientation, age, social class, physical ability or attributes, religious or

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Institution
UNIV 101
Course
UNIV 101

Content preview

UNIV 101 FINAL EXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS ANSWERED CORRECTLY LATEST UPDATE 2026

Abstract - Answers an overview of the study
Introduction - Answers past research findings; description of concepts or theories; purpose of
research; research questions or hypotheses
Methods - Answers participants; procedures; questionnaires/ survey
Results - Answers statistical findings
Discussion - Answers results in general terms; implications of the research (practical importance);
limitations of the study; future research
References - Answers listing of all sources used in the article
Purpose of Thesis Statements - Answers encapsulates the main ideas of a paper
Why do students plagiarize? - Answers with the ability to copy and paste text, some students use the
work of others as their own or they fai to cite sources appropriately
To avoid plagiarism: - Answers 1. always credit a source when the information used is not your own
and it is not considered common knowledge
2. always credit a source when using text verbatim in order to provide a quote
3. summarizing or paraphrasing the ideas of another author always requires a citation and the
resulting interpretation must be significantly different from the original text
4. submitting the same research paper in multiple classes for multiple publications is considered self-
plagiarism, and is subject to the same rules and penalties used for plagiarizing the work of others
APA Citation - Answers Author, date, title, webpage publisher, retrieved from.
(Alphabetical- (a)uthor, (d)ate, (t)itle, (w)ebpage, (w)ebsite)
Intrinsic Motivation - Answers type of motivation based on inherent enjoyment and satisfaction
Extrinsic Motivation - Answers type of motivation based on gaining rewards or avoiding negative
consequences
The effect of motivation on behaviors - Answers Extrinsic rewards diminish a person's intrinsic
motivation for tasks and activities
Performance Orientation - Answers the goal of learning and accomplishing tasks based on the desire
to outperform others and validate their own ability
Influence of Performance Orientation - Answers students feel more driven to prove their ability
which allows them to approach tasks with determination
Mastery Orientation - Answers goal of learning and accomplishing tasks based on personal standards
of excellence with hopes to improve
Influence of Mastery Orientation - Answers students feel more driven to build their understanding
and they approach class with curiosity and with the desire to improve their ability
People with Learning Goals - Answers people with these goals choose tasks that maximize
opportunities for learning, are more likely to be intrinsically motivated to learn course material and
seek feedback that accurately describes their ability, view errors as part of the learning process and
interpret failure as a sign they need to exert more effort, are satisfied with their performance if they
try hard (even if their efforts result in failure), believe teachers are a resource that help them learn,
and are more likely to be actively involved in school activities
People with Performance Goals - Answers people with these goals choose tasks that maximize
opportunities for demonstrating their ability, are more likely to be extrinsically motivated, seek
feedback that flatters them, evaluate their own performance in terms of how they compare with
others, view errors as a failure and a sign of low ability, are satisfied with their performance only if
they succeed, view a teacher as a judge, and are more likely to distance themselves from the school
environment
Self-efficacy - Answers individual beliefs in the ability or capacity to complete certain tasks or attain
specific goals
The Role of Self-Efficacy in Learning - Answers the act of believing a task is easier to complete than it
actually is can lead you to ignore necessary preparations
Factors that Influence Self-Efficacy - Answers factors include past successes, comparison to peers who
are successful, positive verbal feedback from credible people, or positive feelings
Attributions - Answers a person's explanation for success or failure
Three Causal Dimensions - Answers Locus of Causality: the location of the cause whether it is internal
or external to the person

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UNIV 101

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Uploaded on
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Written in
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