ABA 630 Developing ABA Interventions Certification Exam Questions With Correct Answers.

Mand - correct answers A ____ is a verbal operant that is under the control of an MO and requires specific reinforcement. Tact - correct answers Smelling fire and saying "fire" is an example of which verbal operant? Intraverbal - correct answers The therapist asks, "What city do you live in?" and the learner responds, "Los Angeles." This is an example of which type of verbal behavior? Echoic - correct answers Sammy's parent is drinking a cold glass of water and says "Ahhh", Sammy hears his parent and also says "ahhhh." This is an example of which type of verbal behavior? Dependent Group Contingency - correct answers "Everyone has math homework tonight. I will draw a name from a hat tomorrow. If that person has completed their homework and remembered to bring it back to school, everyone will get extra free time at recess." What group contingency is being implemented? Reactivity - correct answers Observation of the learner during the FBA assessment impeded with the occurrence of the behavior. This is referred to as _____. Interdependent Group Contingency - correct answers A contingency in which reinforcement for all members of a group is dependent on each member of the group meeting a performance criterion that is in effect for all members of the group. "A teacher uses a group contingency with her students. She states the following rule: If everyone makes it on time to class this week, no one will be assigned homework for the day." What type of group contingency is this?" Are exchanged for backup reinforcers - correct answers In a token economy, the tokens: Response maintenance - correct answers The extent to which a learner continues to perform the target behavior after a portion or all of the intervention responsible for the behavior's initial appearance in the learner's repertoire has been terminated. Response Generalization - correct answers The extent to which a learner emits untrained responses that are functionally equivalent to the trained target behavior. Self-Monitoring - correct answers A procedure whereby a person systematically observes his behavior and records the occurrence or nonoccurrence of a target behavior. Habit Reversal - correct answers taught to sit on hands each time he is on the verge of hitting his head with his palm. This is an example of: -social significance of the behavior change goal -social acceptability of the intervention -the social importance of behavior changes -consumer opinion -standardized assessments - correct answers How should the social validity of an intervention should be assessed: -Threat to health and safety -Longevity of the problem behavior -Higher rates of reinforcement - correct answers What should be considered when prioritizing a target behavior? Response Cost - correct answers loss of a specific amount of reinforcement contingent on the occurrence of a response which reduces the probability of the target behavior Response Blocking - correct answers A procedure in which the therapist physically intervenes as soon as the learner begins to emit a problem behavior to prevent completion of the targeted behavior. Conduct a training for the staff - correct answers Low treatment integrity data should prompt the behavior analyst to: Behavior Cusps - correct answers A behavior change that has consequences for the organism beyond the change itself, some of which may be considered important Pivitol behavior - correct answers An action that, when learned, produces corresponding modifications or covariation in other untrained behavior. contingency contract - correct answers a formal, written agreement between the therapist and client (or teacher and student) in which goals for behavioral change, reinforcements, and penalties are clearly stated The behavior must be in the learner's repetoire - correct answers When desigining a contgingency contract, you must consider: response cost - correct answers a loss of specific amount of reinforcement contingent on the occurerence of a response which reduces the probability of the target behavior dependent group contingency - correct answers the reward for the whole group is dependent on the performance of an individual student or small group "if everyone turns in their homework tomorrow, no one will have homework on the weekend" Keep initial ratio low with increased earnings, increase number of back up items increase prices of back up items - correct answers Token systems - keep in mi