NUR 338 Exam Questions With Correct
Answers
Epidemic - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-significant increase in a disease
| | | | | | |
Endemic - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-numbers of disease within a
| | | | | | | |
population
Pandemic - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-outbreaks around the globe
| | | | | |
Humoral immunity: - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-host carries antibodies
| | | | | |
Cellular immunity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-specific to each type of cell
| | | | | | | | |
Natural immunity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-specifics-determined, innate
| | | | | |
resistance to an infectious agent
| | | |
Active immunity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-exposure to a disease
| | | | | | | |
organism triggers the immune system to produce antibodies to that
| | | | | | | | | |
disease
, Passive immunity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-a person is given antibodies
| | | | | | | | |
to a disease rather than producing them through his or her own
| | | | | | | | | | | |
immune system |
Acquired immunity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-derived from actual
| | | | | | |
exposure to specific infectious agent, toxin or appropriate vaccine
| | | | | | | |
Herd immunity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-immunity in which a large
| | | | | | | | |
proportion of people in a population are not susceptible to a
| | | | | | | | | | |
communicable disease and the few people who are susceptible will not
| | | | | | | | | | |
likely be exposed and contract the illness.
| | | | | |
Basics of outbreak investigation - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-1. Prepare for
| | | | | | | | |
field work|
2. Establish the existence of an outbreak
| | | | | |
3. Verify the diagnosis
| | |
4. Define and identify cases
| | | |
5. Perform descriptive epidemiology
| | |
6. Develop hypotheses
| |
7. Evaluate hypotheses
| |
8. As necessary, reconsider/refine hypotheses and execute additional
| | | | | | | |
studies
9. Implement control and prevention measures
| | | | |
Answers
Epidemic - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-significant increase in a disease
| | | | | | |
Endemic - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-numbers of disease within a
| | | | | | | |
population
Pandemic - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-outbreaks around the globe
| | | | | |
Humoral immunity: - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-host carries antibodies
| | | | | |
Cellular immunity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-specific to each type of cell
| | | | | | | | |
Natural immunity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-specifics-determined, innate
| | | | | |
resistance to an infectious agent
| | | |
Active immunity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-exposure to a disease
| | | | | | | |
organism triggers the immune system to produce antibodies to that
| | | | | | | | | |
disease
, Passive immunity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-a person is given antibodies
| | | | | | | | |
to a disease rather than producing them through his or her own
| | | | | | | | | | | |
immune system |
Acquired immunity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-derived from actual
| | | | | | |
exposure to specific infectious agent, toxin or appropriate vaccine
| | | | | | | |
Herd immunity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-immunity in which a large
| | | | | | | | |
proportion of people in a population are not susceptible to a
| | | | | | | | | | |
communicable disease and the few people who are susceptible will not
| | | | | | | | | | |
likely be exposed and contract the illness.
| | | | | |
Basics of outbreak investigation - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-1. Prepare for
| | | | | | | | |
field work|
2. Establish the existence of an outbreak
| | | | | |
3. Verify the diagnosis
| | |
4. Define and identify cases
| | | |
5. Perform descriptive epidemiology
| | |
6. Develop hypotheses
| |
7. Evaluate hypotheses
| |
8. As necessary, reconsider/refine hypotheses and execute additional
| | | | | | | |
studies
9. Implement control and prevention measures
| | | | |