CHAPTERS 2026 EXAM
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS |
100% PASS
The formal line of authority, responsibility, and communication within an
organization - ANSWER ✔✔chain of command (P. 14)
When an employee reports directly to just one supervisor. - ANSWER
✔✔Unity of Command (P. 14)
Span of Control - ANSWER ✔✔3 to 7. Optimal 5 (P. 14)
,Personnel that deliver emergency services to the public. - ANSWER
✔✔Line Personnel (P. 16)
Personnel that provide administrative and logistical support for line
personnel. - ANSWER ✔✔Staff Personnel (P. 16)
Guide to decision-making within an organization. Sets boundaries and
establish standards of conduct. - ANSWER ✔✔Policy (P. 21)
Detailed written plans that list specific steps for approaching a recurring
problem/situation. - ANSWER ✔✔Procedure (P. 21)
SOP vs SOG? - ANSWER ✔✔SOP - Standard Operating Procedure :
Hard and Fast Rules
SOG - Standard Operating Guideline : allows firefighters some leeway in
particular situations
(P. 21)
Incident Priorities? (3) - ANSWER ✔✔Life safety, incident
stabilization, property conservation (P. 23)
How often should PPE be cleaned? (Per IFSTA) - ANSWER
✔✔Twice annually and after every exposure to smoke. (P. 29)
,Acute Illnesses VS Chronic Illnesses? - ANSWER ✔✔Acute Illnesses
(colds/viruses) last only a few days
Chronic illnesses (cancer/diabetes) are long-lasting and can even be
fatal
(P. 31)
How should apparatus be mounted/dismounted? - ANSWER ✔✔- 3
points of contact
- Facing Apparatus
- Using handholds
(P. 38)
Personnel who are directly involved in disposing of the problem are
allowed to enter this zone. - ANSWER ✔✔Hot Zone (P. 40)
Personnel who are directly supporting personnel. Personnel in this zone
are also in full protective clothing. - ANSWER ✔✔Warm Zone (P. 40-
41)
This zone may include incident command posts, rapid intervention
crews, PIO, rehabilitation and staging (crews and equipment). -
ANSWER ✔✔Cold Zone (P. 41)
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3
, How should scene lighting be positioned on roadways? - ANSWER
✔✔Directed toward the scene, not into the eyes of approaching drivers.
(P. 42)
Electrical wires in contact with the ground, causing current to flow
outward in all directions. - ANSWER ✔✔Ground Gradient (P. 45)
(Definition: P.48)
How far away should you be from a downed power line? - ANSWER
✔✔Approximately 2 poles away (P. 45)
Central location that takes all emergency calls and routes the call to the
fire, emergency medical, or law enforcement dispatcher. - ANSWER
✔✔Public Safety Answering Point (P. 58) Ex. : JMTC
Use of plain English in radio communications transmissions. No 10-
codes or agency specific codes are used. - ANSWER ✔✔Clear Text
(P. 71)
Different Types of Radio Systems? (3 Types) - ANSWER ✔✔Base
Station Radios (telecommunications centers, training centers, admin
offices)
Mobile Radios (Apparatus)
Portable Radios (Handheld)