EXAM 2 NEWEST WITH QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS 2026/2027 100% CORRECT
Microbial genetics - ANSWER>the study of how microbes inherit traits
Molecular biology - ANSWER>the study of how DNA directs proteins synthesis
protein synthesis- ribosomes
genomics - ANSWER>the study of an organism genes
has provided new tools for classifying microorganisms
Eurkarya - ANSWER>-animals
-Plants
- Fungi:
• Distinct nucleus
, • Chitin in cell walls
• Absorb organic chemicals for energy
• Yeasts: unicellular
• Molds and Mushrooms: multicellular
Bacteria - ANSWER>♣ Prenucleus: no true nucleus
♣ Peptidoglycan cell walls
♣ Divide through binary fission
♣ Usually single cell
♣ Uses the Gram Stain
♣ Most bacteria have a single shape
♣ Genus species
archaea - ANSWER>♣ Can resist severe conditions
♣ Lack peptidoglycan
♣ Based off of Eukaraya