ACROSS THE LIFESPAN QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) Q&A 2026
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1. Which principle best describes human development?
A. It occurs only in childhood
B. It is random and unpredictable
C. It is lifelong and multidimensional
D. It stops after adolescence
Rationale: Development continues across physical, cognitive,
and psychosocial domains throughout life.
Correct: C
2. Nature vs nurture refers to:
A. Genetics only
B. Environment only
C. Interaction of heredity and environment
D. Cultural influence only
Rationale: Development results from both biology and
environment.
Correct: C
3. The cephalocaudal principle means development proceeds:
A. From feet to head
B. From head to feet
C. From inside to outside
D. Randomly
,Rationale: Growth starts at the head and moves downward.
Correct: B
4. The proximodistal principle refers to development:
A. From center to extremities
B. From extremities to center
C. From head to toe
D. Only brain development
Rationale: Control develops from trunk outward.
Correct: A
5. Critical periods are:
A. Times when development is most flexible
B. Times when specific development must occur
C. Adult learning phases
D. Unimportant stages
Rationale: Certain skills must develop during specific windows.
Correct: B
6. Maturation refers to:
A. Learned behavior
B. Genetic biological growth
C. Social learning
D. Emotional change
Rationale: Maturation is biologically driven.
Correct: B
7. A cohort is:
A. A medical group
B. People born in same era
, C. A family unit
D. A school grade
Rationale: Cohorts share historical experiences.
Correct: B
8. Developmental milestones are:
A. Random abilities
B. Expected age-based skills
C. Cultural beliefs
D. Genetic mutations
Rationale: Milestones are typical developmental markers.
Correct: B
9. The lifespan approach emphasizes:
A. Childhood only
B. Old age only
C. Continuous development
D. Physical health only
Rationale: Development occurs across all ages.
Correct: C
10. Plasticity in development means:
A. Fixed abilities
B. Ability to change and adapt
C. No change after childhood
D. Genetic control only
Rationale: Human development can be modified.
Correct: B