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A nurse is assessing a client by using Maslow's hierarchy of needs. In which order
should the nurse prioritize care? - ANSWER-1. Physiological
2.Safety and security
3.Love and belonging
4.Self-esteem
5.Self-actualization
Patient is receiving an IV infusion of heparin and was started on warfarin therapy
the night before. which statement is most correct?
A. the patient is receiving a double dose of anticoagulants
B. the heparin therapy was ineffective, so the warfarin was started.
C. the heparin provides anticoagulation until therapeutic levels of warfarin are
reached.
D. the heparin and warfarin work together synergistically to provide
anticoagulation - ANSWER-C. the heparin provides anticoagulation until
therapeutic levels of warfarin are reached.
According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, the nurse should prioritize
physiological needs because these are basic human needs. The nurse should then
address safety and security, which includes physical and psychological safety.
Next, the nurse should address love and belonging needs. After this, the nurse
should attend to the client's self-esteem needs. Finally, the nurse should address
self-actualization needs.
A nursing student is reviewing different statements as they fulfill Maslow's
hierarchy of needs, from the highest level of needs to the lowest level of needs. In
which order should the nursing student arrange the scenarios, from the highest the
lowest level of needs?
Correct1.A client says to the nurse, "I want to maintain good health as I intend to
be the best soccer player on my team."
,Correct2.A client says to the nurse, "I do not have any skills that will help me be
an achiever in life."
Correct3.A client says to the nurse, "I have been feeling depressed ever since my
sibling stopped speaking to me."
Correct4.A client says to the nurse, "My father threatens to commit me to an
asylum if I dare disobey him." - ANSWER-Correct1.A client says to the nurse, "I
want to maintain good health as I intend to be the best soccer player on my team."
Correct2.A client says to the nurse, "I do not have any skills that will help me be an
achiever in life."
Correct3.A client says to the nurse, "I have been feeling depressed ever since my
sibling stopped speaking to me."
Correct4.A client says to the nurse, "My father threatens to commit me to an
asylum if I dare disobey him."
public health advocacy - ANSWER-nightingale wrote a report analyzing and
proposing reforms for military hospitals operating under poor conditions
Clara Barton - ANSWER-Launched the American Red Cross in 1881. An "angel"
in the Civil War, she treated the wounded in the field.
Harriet Tubman - ANSWER-Underground railroad and soldier care
Linda Richards - ANSWER-America's first trained nurse
Mary Elizabeth Mahoney - ANSWER-First African American nurse
Lillian Wald - ANSWER-Founder of public health nursing
Nursing Definition - ANSWER-The protection, promotion and optimization of
health and abilities prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering through
the diagnosis and treatment of human response and advocacy in the care of
individuals, families, communities
holistic care - ANSWER-looking at whole person- mental, physical, family,
emotional, home situation, spiritual, intellectual
Quality and safety education for nursing - ANSWER-QSEN
,KSA - ANSWER-knowledge, skills, attitudes
empirics - ANSWER-Types of knowledge- evidence based science
esthetics - ANSWER-Types of knowledge- art, how we do it
personal knowledge - ANSWER-Types of knowledge- beliefs, values, physical
cans and cants
sociopathical - ANSWER-Types of knowledge- aware of context
nursing process - ANSWER-ADPIE
Assessment
Diagnosis
Planning
Implementation
Evaluation
human dignity - ANSWER-Nursing Values- respect for the worth and uniqueness
of individuals and populations
integrity - ANSWER-Nursing Values- acting in accordance with standards and
codes of justice
social justice - ANSWER-Nursing Values- upholding moral, legal, and humanistic
principles
values clarification - ANSWER-process of understanding ones own values and
value system (choosing, prizing, acting)
choosing - ANSWER-deciding which value you want to implement in everyday
life
prizing - ANSWER-involves pride, happiness, and public affirmation
acting - ANSWER-actually using the value in day to day life
, ethics - ANSWER-the study of principles about what is right and wrong, fair and
unfair
ANA - ANSWER-sets overall practice rules, code of ethics for nurses, and scope
and standards of practice
NANDA - ANSWER-North American Nursing Diagnosis Association
HIPAA - ANSWER-Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
Animism - ANSWER-attempts to explain the causes of mysterious changes in
body function (ancient)
Florence Nightingale - ANSWER-Established sanitary nursing care units. Founder
of modern nursing. began professional education of nursing. Theorist, Statistician,
and Administrator
Patient Self Determination Act - ANSWER-A federal law passed in 1990 that
requires hospitals and other health care providers to provide written information to
patients regarding their rights under state law to make medical decisions and
execute advance directives.
utilitarian theory - ANSWER-ethical theory that is founded on the ability to predict
the consequences of an action
Deontologic theory - ANSWER-action is right or wrong based on a rule,
independent of its consequences
care-based approach - ANSWER-Directs attention to the specific situations of
individual patients viewed within the context of their life narrative
principle based approach - ANSWER-combines elements of both utilitarian and
deontological theories and offers specific action guides for practice
autonomy - ANSWER-(PB) self-determination, patients have the right to make
their own decisions on healthcare