HVAC MIDTERM EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
One watt (1 W) of electrical energy is equivalent to ________ Btu's
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
of heat energy. - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-3.413 Btus
|| || || || || ||
Latent heat is also know as.
|| || || || ||
A. Heat quantity
|| ||
B. Heat Intensity
|| ||
C. Hidden Heat
|| ||
D. Specific Heat - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-C. Hidden Heat
|| || || || || || ||
What is superheat?
|| ||
A. A vapor with a temperature above its saturation temperature.
|| || || || || || || || ||
B. The temperature of refrigerant leaving the evaporator
|| || || || || || ||
C. The temperature of refrigerant entering the compressor.
|| || || || || || ||
,D. None of the above - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-A. A vapor with a
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
temperature above its saturation temperature. || || || ||
The indoor coil of a heat pump system serves as the _____ during
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
the cooling season, and as the _____ during the heating season. -
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-evaporator, condenser || ||
In which component of a refrigeration system is heat removed? -
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-The Condenser || ||
What is the most common type of heat pump used in residential
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
applications? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Air-to-air split system || || || || ||
What indoor air volume (expressed in cfm) would be required for a
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
heating unit that has a 50°F temperature rise and an output of
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
80,000 Btuh? ||
|| * See formula page - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-1481 cfm
|| || || || || || ||
How much auxiliary heat will be required on a design day when a
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
home's heat loss is 35,600 Btuh and the heat pump output is 17,200
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
Btuh?
||
|| * See formula page - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-5.39 kW or 5,390 watts
|| || || || || || || || || ||
, Why does the indoor coil of a heat pump need more area than the
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
indoor coil of a cooling-only unit? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-To
|| || || || || || || || ||
prevent the condensing temperatures and corresponding head
|| || || || || || ||
pressures from becoming too high during the heating cycle.
|| || || || || || || ||
Why does a heat pump require three-function control? - CORRECT
|| || || || || || || || || ||
ANSWER✔✔-Because a heat pump performs three functions-it || || || || || || ||
provides cooling, it provides heating, and it must defrost the
|| || || || || || || || || ||
outdoor coil when ice forms on it.
|| || || || || ||
What is the coefficient of performance (COP) of a heat pump? -
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-A comparison of how much heat the heat
|| || || || || || || || ||
pump is producing compared to how much heat an electric furnace
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
would produce using the same amount of electricity.
|| || || || || || ||
What three types of compressors are used in residential heat pump
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
applications? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Reciprocating, scroll, and
|| || || || || ||
rotary.
Name two problems that occur when flash gas enters a TEV while a
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
system is operating? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-The valve operates
|| || || || || || || ||
inefficiently, the system || ||
loses capacity, and superheat increases.
|| || || ||
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
One watt (1 W) of electrical energy is equivalent to ________ Btu's
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
of heat energy. - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-3.413 Btus
|| || || || || ||
Latent heat is also know as.
|| || || || ||
A. Heat quantity
|| ||
B. Heat Intensity
|| ||
C. Hidden Heat
|| ||
D. Specific Heat - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-C. Hidden Heat
|| || || || || || ||
What is superheat?
|| ||
A. A vapor with a temperature above its saturation temperature.
|| || || || || || || || ||
B. The temperature of refrigerant leaving the evaporator
|| || || || || || ||
C. The temperature of refrigerant entering the compressor.
|| || || || || || ||
,D. None of the above - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-A. A vapor with a
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
temperature above its saturation temperature. || || || ||
The indoor coil of a heat pump system serves as the _____ during
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
the cooling season, and as the _____ during the heating season. -
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-evaporator, condenser || ||
In which component of a refrigeration system is heat removed? -
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-The Condenser || ||
What is the most common type of heat pump used in residential
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
applications? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Air-to-air split system || || || || ||
What indoor air volume (expressed in cfm) would be required for a
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
heating unit that has a 50°F temperature rise and an output of
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
80,000 Btuh? ||
|| * See formula page - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-1481 cfm
|| || || || || || ||
How much auxiliary heat will be required on a design day when a
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
home's heat loss is 35,600 Btuh and the heat pump output is 17,200
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
Btuh?
||
|| * See formula page - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-5.39 kW or 5,390 watts
|| || || || || || || || || ||
, Why does the indoor coil of a heat pump need more area than the
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
indoor coil of a cooling-only unit? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-To
|| || || || || || || || ||
prevent the condensing temperatures and corresponding head
|| || || || || || ||
pressures from becoming too high during the heating cycle.
|| || || || || || || ||
Why does a heat pump require three-function control? - CORRECT
|| || || || || || || || || ||
ANSWER✔✔-Because a heat pump performs three functions-it || || || || || || ||
provides cooling, it provides heating, and it must defrost the
|| || || || || || || || || ||
outdoor coil when ice forms on it.
|| || || || || ||
What is the coefficient of performance (COP) of a heat pump? -
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-A comparison of how much heat the heat
|| || || || || || || || ||
pump is producing compared to how much heat an electric furnace
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
would produce using the same amount of electricity.
|| || || || || || ||
What three types of compressors are used in residential heat pump
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
applications? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Reciprocating, scroll, and
|| || || || || ||
rotary.
Name two problems that occur when flash gas enters a TEV while a
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
system is operating? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-The valve operates
|| || || || || || || ||
inefficiently, the system || ||
loses capacity, and superheat increases.
|| || || ||