Asthma Drugs correct answers bronchodilator, steroid, anti inflammatory
Asthma Triggers correct answers ASS: allergens, stress, smoking
COPD Drugs correct answers bronchodilator and steroids
Asthma correct answers acute attacks that come and go
COPD correct answers chronic air trapping
•high CO2, low O2 expected
Chronic Bronchitis correct answers BLUE Bloater
Emphysema correct answers PINK Puffer
Aspiration correct answers Breathing fluid, food, vomitus, or an object into the lungs
Aspiration Risks correct answers older adults, children, Parkinson, seizures, intubated, stroke,
dysphasia
Hepatoxic Drugs correct answers Anti-seizure
Retroviral
Acetaminophen
TB
Halothane
Amioderone
Satins
Immunosuppressant
Diclofenac
Eat hypoglycemic
Anti-viral
Hepatoxins correct answers cause liver disease
Celiacs CAN'T Consume correct answers whole wheats, barley, grains, rye
(dinner roll, breaded meat, spaghetti)
Chrons Interventions (long-term) correct answers anti-inflammatory, antibiotic, anti-diarrheal,
pain relievers, vitamins, and supplements
, Esophageal Varices correct answers scarring of the liver causes blood to flow through
esophageal veins which makes them balloon out
Esophageal Varices Risks correct answers bleeding (risk increases with each bleed)
TB S&S correct answers •Terrible cough, Bad infection
•night sweats, weight loss, hemoptysis, dyspnea, fever, chills
TB Meds correct answers isoniazid and rifampin
TB Testing correct answers PPD, chest x-ray, sputum cultures (3 consecutive, early morning)
Ocular Injury Care correct answers ensure airway, visual acuity, determine mechanism of injury,
irrigate eye, stabilize any forge in object, cover injured eye, elevate bed
Ocular Injury Meds correct answers analgesic, stool softener (avoid straining), ophthalmic
ketorolac
Avoid with Ocular Injury correct answers NSAIDs - can cause bleeding
Pneumonia S&S correct answers fever, altered mental status (restlessness, confusion, agitation),
productive cough, crackles, dyspnea, pleural friction rub (sharp chest pain at inhalation)
Pneumonia 4 D's correct answers During inhalation
Dyspnea
Diminished breath sounds
Dull resonance on percussion
Pneumonia Care correct answers increase oxygen, increase fluid intake, change position (semi-
fowler), control cough
Pneumonia Meds correct answers antibiotics (sputum culture before), bronchodilator, mucolytics
(avoid cough suppressants)
Liver Lab correct answers ALT & AST
Kidney Lab correct answers BUN & Creatine
Pancreas Lab correct answers Amylase & Lipase
Metabolic Alkalosis correct answers high pH, high HCO3
vomit and NGT suction
Metabolic Acidosis correct answers low pH, low HCO3