Chamberlain 2026 |
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Updated 2026 Questions and Answers
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, benign prostatic hyperplasia OBSTRUCTS FLOW OF URINE.
INSERT FOLEY IF NEEDED
Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) a test of renal function that measures the flow of filtered fluid through the kidneys
per unit of time; CAN TEST FOR AKI
presbyopia NEARSIGHTED vision impairment as a result of aging
diabetes 15/15 rule give 15 grams of carbs and wait 15 minutes to check
nystagmus Involuntary rapid eye movements; CAN INCREASE RISK OF FALLS
Normal Level of Sodium (Na+) 135-145
Normal WBC count 4,000-11,000
Normal urine pH 4.5-8
Normal specific gravity of urine 1.010-1.030
Normal calcium levels 8.5-10.5
antidiuretic hormone (ADH) promotes retention of water by kidneys
REGULATES SODIUM
parathyroid hormone (PTH) regulates calcium
CALCIUM and phosphorus ARE INVERSELY RELATED
glycosylated hemoglobin Hemoglobin A1C; AVERAGE GLUCOSE OVER 3 MONTHS
Costovertebral angle (CVA) ANGLE oN the back FORMED BY THE 12TH RIB that are over the kidneys; CVA
tenderness on exam can indicate kidney infection