John von Neumann - Answers Virtually all contemporary computer designs are based on concepts
developed by __________ at the Institute for Advanced Studies, Princeton
a. John Mauchly
b. John von Neumann
c. Herman Hollerith
d. John Eckert
all of the above - Answers The von Neumann architecture is based on which concept?
a. data and instructions are stored in a single read-write memory
b. the contents of this memory are addressable by location
c. execution occurs in a sequential fashion
d. all of the above
software - Answers A sequence of codes or instructions is called __________.
a. software
b. memory
c. an interconnect
d. a register
instruction - Answers The processing required for a single instruction is called a(n) __________ cycle.
a. execute
b. fetch
c. instruction
d. packet
b. hardware failure interrupt - Answers A(n)_____________ is generated by a failure such as power
failure or memory parity error
a. I/O interrupt
b. hardware failure interrupt
c. timer interrupt
d. program interrupt
c. program interrupt - Answers A(n) ________ is generated by some condition that occurs as a result
of an instruction execution.
a. timer interrupt
b. I/O interrupt
c. program interrupt
d. hardware failure interrupt
all of the above - Answers The interconnection structure must support which transfer?
a. memory to processor
b. processor to memory
c. I/O to or from memory
d. all of the above
system bus - Answers A bus that connects major computer components (processor, memory, I/O) is
called a _________.
a. system bus
b. address bus
c. data bus
d. control bus
address lines - Answers The __________ are used to designate the source or destination of the data
on the data bus.
a. system lines
b. data lines
c. control lines
d. address lines
data bus - Answers The data lines provide a path for moving data among system modules and are
collectively called the_________
a. control bus
b. address bus
c. data bus