C - Answers Computer technology is changing at a __________ pace.
A. Slow
B. Slow to medium
C. Rapid
D. Non-existent
D - Answers Computer _________ refers to those attributes that have a direct impact on the logical
execution of a program.
A. Organization
B. Specifics
C. Design
D. Architecture
A - Answers Architectural attributes include __________ .
A. I/O mechanisms
B. Control signals
C. Interfaces
D. Memory technology used
B - Answers _________ attributes include hardware details transparent to the programmer.
A. Interface
B. Organizational
C. Memory
D. Architectural
A - Answers It is a(n) _________ design issue whether a computer will have a multiply instruction.
A. Architectural
B. Memory
C. Elementary
D. Organizational
D - Answers It is a(n) _________ issue whether the multiply instruction will be implemented by a
special multiply unit or by a mechanism that makes repeated use of the add unit of the system.
A. Architectural
B. Memory
C. Mechanical
D. Organizational
B - Answers A __________ system is a set of interrelated subsystems.
A. Secondary
B. Hierarchical
C. Complex
D. Functional
C - Answers An I/O device is referred to as a __________.
A. CPU
B. Control device
C. Peripheral
D. Register
A - Answers When data are moved over longer distances, to or from a remote device, the process is
known as __________.
A. Data communications
B. Registering
C. Structuring
D. Data transport
C - Answers The _________ stores data.
A. System bus
B. I/O
C. Main memory
D. Control unit
B - Answers The __________ moves data between the computer and its external environment.
A. Data transport
, B. I/O
C. Register
D. CPU interconnection
B - Answers A common example of system interconnection is by means of a __________.
A. Register
B. System bus
C. Data transport
D. Control device
A - Answers A _________ is a mechanism that provides for communication among CPU, main
memory, and I/O.
A. System interconnection
B. CPU interconnection
C. Peripheral
D. Processor
D - Answers _________ provide storage internal to the CPU.
A. Control units
B. ALUs
C. Main memory
D. Registers
C - Answers The __________ performs the computer's data processing functions.
A. Register
B. CPU interconnection
C. ALU
D. System bus
C - Answers The _________ was the world's first general-purpose electronic digital computer.
A. UNIVAC
B. MARK IV
C. ENIAC
D. Hollerith's Counting Machine
D - Answers The Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer project was a response to U.S. needs
during _________.
A. The Civil War
B. The French-American War
C. World War I
D. World War II
A - Answers The ENIAC used __________.
A. Vacuum tubes
B. Integrated circuits
C. IAS
D. Transistors
A - Answers The ENIAC is an example of a _________ generation computer.
A. First
B. Second
C. Third
D. Fourth
B - Answers The __________ interprets the instructions in memory and causes them to be executed.
A. Main memory
B. Control unit
C. I/O
D. Arithmetic and logic unit
D - Answers The memory of the IAS consists of 1000 storage locations called __________.
A. Opcodes
B. Wafers
C. VLSIs
D. Words
C - Answers The __________ contains the 8-bit opcode instruction being executed.
A. Memory buffer register