ANSWERS COMPLETE REVIEW MATERIAL
GUARANTEED PASS
●● What is the role of the architect in a design team?
Answer: The architect is typically the lead design professional hired by
the client to assist with planning and design, often hiring engineers and
consultants.
●● What does PE stand for and what is its role in design?
Answer: PE stands for Professional Engineer, a licensed design
professional focusing on specific systems or requirements.
●● What is the difference between a consultant and a PE in a design
team?
Answer: A consultant is recognized by an industry association and
focuses on specific systems that do not require PE designation.
●● What is the role of a Construction Manager (CM)?
Answer: A CM is hired by the client to assist with managing the bidding
process and construction activities.
●● What does CMAR stand for and what is its function?
,Answer: CMAR stands for Construction Manager at Risk, acting as a
consultant during design and as a General Contractor during
construction.
●● What is the primary responsibility of a General Contractor (GC)?
Answer: A GC is hired to complete the work required by the design
documents.
●● What are the four main types of specifications in telecommunications
design?
Answer: Performance, Proprietary, Descriptive, and Reference.
●● What is the focus of performance specifications?
Answer: Performance specifications focus on the results, allowing
contractors to choose materials and methods.
●● What should drawings in telecommunications design show?
Answer: Drawings should show the location of work in relation to other
elements, quantity, and size, and should be drawn to scale.
●● What factors should cost estimates for materials and labor include?
Answer: Labor costs, subcontract costs, material costs, shipping/storage
costs, equipment/tools costs, and general conditions.
,●● What are direct labor costs?
Answer: Direct labor costs are based solely on salary or hourly wage
paid to an employee, excluding benefits.
●● What are loaded labor costs?
Answer: Loaded labor costs include base salary or hourly wage plus
employer-provided benefits.
●● What are some general conditions that can affect project costs?
Answer: Insurance costs, legal costs, advertising for bidding, bonding
costs, contingency costs, and office expenses.
●● What market conditions can affect construction costs?
Answer: Work performance restrictions, transportation costs, political
culture, and seasonal effects.
●● What existing conditions must be considered in project costs?
Answer: Soil conditions, hazardous materials, environmental impact
studies, and displacement/relocation.
●● What is required if existing environmental hazards are discovered
during a project?
Answer: An environmental action/remediation plan may be required.
, ●● What are some examples of hazardous materials that may need
remediation?
Answer: Asbestos, lead, mercury, and other toxic chemicals.
●● What are some potential costs associated with project logistics?
Answer: Availability of materials, labor, equipment, transportation costs,
and storage availability.
●● What is the significance of currency exchange rates in project costs?
Answer: Currency exchange rates affect payment methodologies and
overall project budgeting.
●● What is the impact of the general economy on construction projects?
Answer: The strength of the general economy can influence labor
availability and construction costs.
●● What are some environmental control measures that may be
required?
Answer: Noise and dust control, waste material disposal, and prevention
of soil erosion.
●● What is the importance of specifications in telecommunications
design?