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(4th c BCE) long term medical experience, rationalist, first to dissect
animals, study on dietetics
Identified 3 categories of medicine: symptomatology, etiology,
therapeutics - ANSWER-Diocles of Carystus
(275 BCE) Pioneer of dissection
Identified: nerves as distinct organs, pulse originates from heart,
Systole and diastole - ANSWER-Herophilus of Chalked on
(294 BCE) Father of dissection, lived in Alexandria and Athens
Identified: cerebrum vs cerebellum, ventricles and heart valves -
ANSWER-Erasistratus
(371-287 BCE), student of Aristotle, father of botany, fragments of his
work exist - ANSWER-Theophrastus
, (SS) natural system of medicine/ science - ANSWER-Ayurveda
1) accurate observation
2) extensive library and memory
3) know limits - ANSWER-3 qualities of a good healer according to
empiricism
1) Indo-European period (knife = warrior, herbs = farmers, mantras =
priests)
2) Imperial Period - Archaemenid to Sassian dynasties
3) Islamic Period - focus on famous doctors such as Avicenna -
ANSWER-Persian medicine divided into 3 periods, what are they?
1) more seed from a certain parent or part of the body
2) side of the womb or other right/ left differentiation, boy = right, girl
= left - ANSWER-2 main theories on sex differentiation
3 - ANSWER-Midwives worked with _____ assistants during delivery
4th CE, Alexander the Great and Phillip II, lead to significant
geographical and political change - ANSWER-The rise of Macedonia in
the _____ c _____ led by ______ and ________ lead to ...
5 elements and 3 humours
Elements = fire, water, air, earth, ether
Humours = bile, phlegm wind - ANSWER-Ayurveda identifies ___
__________ and ___ _________ which are