Chapter 1: EMS Systems (Multiple Choice) Questions With 100% Verified

Which of the following agencies is the federal source for the EMT education standards? A. Department of Health and Human Services B. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration C. Federal Emergency Management Agency D. Department of Transportation - correct answers B. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration What is the primary job of the EMT? A. Provide appropriate medical care B. Diagnose the patient's condition C. Ensure personal safety D. Provide transport to the closest hospital - correct answers A or C - unclear This act of legislation protects people with disabilities from being denied access to programs and services that are provided by state or local governments A. Ryan White Act B. Marchman Act C. Equal Rights Amendment D. Americans with Disabilities Act - correct answers D. Americans with Disabilities Act Which of the following is NOT a component of an EMS system under the EMS Agenda for the Future? A. Medical direction B. Certification reciprocity C. Public education D. EMS research - correct answers B. Certification reciprocity Which of the following is an example of secondary prevention? A. Providing cervical spine immobilization B. Administering vaccines C. Conducting injury surveillance D. Teaching safety in schools - correct answers A. Providing cervical spine immobilization The roles and responsibilities of an EMT include all of the following EXCEPT: A. Performing a patient assessment B. Upholding medical and legal standards C. Providing legal advice to patients D. Ensuring and protecting patient privacy - correct answers C. Providing legal advice to patients An example of teamwork and diplomacy is: A. Using your persona to project a sense of trust B. Being able to communicate while giving respect to the listener C. Placing others in high regard or importance D. Delegating multiple tasks ensuring efficiency and safety - correct answers B. Being able to communicate while giving respect to the listener The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA): A. Enables patients to travel without losing health insurance B. Requires insurance companies to justify denying health care C. Prevents an emergency department from refusing to care for a critically ill patient D. Limits the availability of a patient's health care information - correct answers D. Limits the availability of a patient's health care information The EMT is legally obligated to protect a patient's privacy according to: A. APGAR B. DCAP C. HIPAA D. CQI - correct answers C. HIPAA Which of the following courses requires about 150 hours of training? A. AEMT B. Paramedic C. EMR D. EMT - correct answers D. EMT The determination that prompt surgical care in the hospital is more important than performing time-consuming procedures in the field on a major trauma patient is based MOSTLY on: A. EMS research B. Regional trauma guidelines C. The lead EMT's decision D. Local protocols - correct answers A. EMS research National guidelines for EMS care are intended to: A. Provide more consistent delivery of EMS care across the United States B. Facilitate a national EMS labor group C. Reduce expenses at the local and state levels D. Unify EMS providers under a single medical director - correct answers A. Provide more consistent delivery of EMS care across the United States Which of the following interventions is used by all levels of EMS providers? A. Automated external defibrillator B. Multilumen airways C. Needle decompression D. Automatic transport ventilators - correct answers A. Automated external defibrillator What is an EMT's primary service area? A. The only area the EMT is certified to provide patient care B. The location where the EMT provides essential care during a 9-1-1 call C. The main area in which the EMS agency operates D. The area serviced by the EMT's medical director - correct answers C. The main area in which the EMS agency operates Online medical control requires: A. Phone or radio contact with the medical director or designated physician B. The presence of an advanced-level provider C. Written protocols approved by medical control D. A physician's presence on the scene of a call - correct answers A. Phone or radio contact with the medical director or designated physician What should an EMT do to limit errors in the field? A. Deviate from established standards when necessary B. Carry an EMT text for reference at all times C. Follow the agency's written protocols D. Contact medical direction before initiating any treatments - correct answers C. Follow the agency's written protocols Prehospital patient care decisions should be based on: A. An EMS agency's fiscal resources B. EMS research C. The experiences of EMTs D. The opinions of physicians - correct answers B. EMS research American Heart Association protocols are based on: A. Trends in the EMS community B. Opinions from a core group of cardiologists C. Theories ready for field trial D. Evidence-based research - correct answers D. Evidence-based research Which of the following descriptions MOST accurately portrays emergency medical services EMS? A. A vast network of advanced life-support (ALS) professionals who provide definitive emergency care in the prehospital setting B. A team of healthcare professionals who are responsible for providing care and transportation to the sick and injured C. The system composed exclusively of emergency medical responder's (EMRs) and emergency medical technician (EMTs) for providing care sick and injured patients D. A team of paramedics and emergency physicians who are responsible for providing emergency care to critically injured patients - correct answers B. A team of healthcare professionals who are responsible for providing care and transportation to the sick and injured An EMS provider who has extensive training in various aspects of advanced life support (ALS) is called a(n): A. EMT B. Paramedic C. Advanced EMT D. EMR - correct answers B. Paramedic According to the national EMS scope of practice model, an EMT should be able to: A. Assist a patient with certain prescribed medications B. Insert an intravenous (IV) line and infused fluids C. Administer epinephrine via the subcutaneous route D. Interpret a basic electrocardiogram (ECG) rhythm and then treat accordingly - correct answers A. Assist a patient with certain prescribed medications Cardiac monitoring pharmacology interventions and other advanced treatment skills are functions of the: A. EMT