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1. What is the primary function of the Canadian Institute of Health Research
(CIHR)?
a. directing and funding research.
b. obtaining funding for research from private companies.
c. reviewing research from other countries.
d. setting ethical guidelines for research. - Correct Answer: a.
directing and funding research.
2. Which of the following elements is considered part of the social
environment determinant of health?
a. genetics.
b. how one feels about themselves.
c. personal health practices.
d. the home one lives in. - Correct Answer: b. how one feels about
themselves.
3. What is the best definition of aphasia?
a. difficulty swallowing.
b. loss of the visual field contralateral to the area of damage.
c. the inability to articulate words clearly.
, d. the inability to comprehend or express language appropriately. -
Correct Answer: d. the inability to comprehend or express language
appropriately.
4. Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC) is when there is excessive
clotting in circulation, which of the following is not true about DIC?
a. could lead to organ failure.
b. It is not life threatening.
c. thrombi may occur.
d. uncontrollable hemorrhage may result. - Correct Answer: b. It is
not life threatening.
5. Hypothyroidism during adulthood can produce which of the following
disorders?
a. acromegaly.
b. Graves' Disease.
c. hypoglycemia.
d. myxedema. - Correct Answer: d. myxedema.
6. Circulatory shock causes:
a. decreased GFR and increased renin secretion.
b. immediate tubule necrosis and obstruction.
c. increased ADH and decreased aldosterone secretionincreased ADH
and decreased aldosterone secretion.
d. SNS stimulation and vasodilation of afferent and efferent arterioles -
Correct Answer: a. decreased GFR and increased renin secretion.
7. What factors contribute to headache, anorexia, and lethargy with kidney
disease?
, increased blood pressure.
elevated serum urea.
anemia.
acidosis.
a. 1 only
b. 2, 4
c. 1, 3, 4
d. 1, 2, 3, 4 - Correct Answer: d. 1, 2, 3, 4
8. "Fit for use" data has the following characteristics:
a. accuracy, reliable and useable.
b. data quality, resourcefulness and security.
c. interoperability, accuracy, and timeliness.
d. utility, objectivity and Integrity. - Correct Answer: d. utility,
objectivity and Integrity.
9. A study is done 10 times. Each time the p value decreases. As p approaches
0, the:
a. changes in results are due to decrease in sampling error.
b. changes in results are due to increase in sampling error.
c. size of sample is increasing.
d. value of study is decreasing. - Correct Answer: a. changes in
results are due to decrease in sampling error.
10.Children from the 4th grade, 6th grade, and 8th grade in a public school are
asked a question. Twenty children, 10 males and 10 females, are surveyed
in each grade. This is an example of a:
a. cross-sectional design.
, b. historic prospective.
c. longitudinal design.
d. successive independent sample design. - Correct Answer: a.
cross-sectional design.
11.This stage of standards development includes adoption and adaptation:
a. education and training.
b. development.
c. implementation.
d. maintenance. - Correct Answer: b. development.
12.In a _________ study, the researcher collects data providing a wealth of
information about a variable or trend.
a. case study.
b. interview.
c. observational study.
d. quantitative study. - Correct Answer: a. case study.
13.The goal of random assignment to experimental conditions is to
a. balance individual differences variables across conditions.
b. hold conditions consistent across conditions.
c. make sure the dependent variable does not differ across conditions.
d. select different levels of a natural groups variable. - Correct
Answer: a. balance individual differences variables across conditions.
14.CHIMA is conducting a research study to gather data from all of the
members on the members' plans to pursue specialty designations. This is
called a:
a. causal-comparative study.