Espana currency - ANSWER ✔✔euro
Colombia currency - ANSWER ✔✔peso columbiano
Venezuela currency - ANSWER ✔✔bolivar
Ecuador currency - ANSWER ✔✔dolar estadounidense
Peru currency - ANSWER ✔✔nuevo sol
Bolivia currency - ANSWER ✔✔boliviano
Chile currency - ANSWER ✔✔peso chileno
Uruguay currency - ANSWER ✔✔peso uruguayo
,Paraguay currency - ANSWER ✔✔guarani
Argentina currency - ANSWER ✔✔peso argentino
Panama currency - ANSWER ✔✔dolar estadounidense
Costa Rica currency - ANSWER ✔✔colon costarricense
Guatemala currency - ANSWER ✔✔quetzal
El Salvador currency - ANSWER ✔✔colon salvadoreno
Honduras currency - ANSWER ✔✔lempira
Nicaragua currency - ANSWER ✔✔cordoba
Mexico currency - ANSWER ✔✔peso mexicano
Cuba currency - ANSWER ✔✔peso cubano
Domincan Republic - ANSWER ✔✔peso dominicano
Puerto Rico - ANSWER ✔✔dolar estadounidense
Civilizations that invaded Spain - ANSWER ✔✔Iberians of
Mediterranean origin, Celts of European origin, Phoenicians of north
African origin, Greeks, the Carthaginians, the Romans, the Visigoths,
Muslims (the Moors)
,Phoenicians - ANSWER ✔✔introduced writing, metal works, currency
into Spain
Greeks - ANSWER ✔✔introduced cultivation of grapes and olives on
Orientral coast of Spain 7th C. B.C.
Carthaginians - ANSWER ✔✔originated in northwest Africa;
conquered the Phoenicians in the 6th C. B.C.
Roman Legions - ANSWER ✔✔conquered the Carthaginians in 202
B.C.; known as the Punic Wars; Romans stayed for six centuries
influencing law system, language, economic and social structures,
aqueducts, bridges, cities, schools, theaters, outdoor arenas, Christianity
and the Church
Muslims - ANSWER ✔✔invaded Spain in 711 B.C. and conquered
the Visigoths; contributed architecture, art, irrigation system,
mathematics, science, medicine
Visigoths - ANSWER ✔✔regained control of Spain in 718 B.C.,
beginning continuous war between the Moors and the Christians until
1492
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, Rodrigo Diaz de Vivar - ANSWER ✔✔el Campeador de Cid, named
ruler in 1094 when Christians defeated the Muslims in Valencia; ruled
until he died in 1099 in Cuenca after defeated by Muslims
The Catholic Kings - ANSWER ✔✔Princess of Castilla, Isabel, and
Prince of Aragon, Ferdinand. Married in 1469, defeated Boabdil, last
Moorish King in Granada, improved the Inquisition, expelled Jews from
Spain, encouraged Christopher Columbus in the New World to expand
Spanish empire
Gonzalo Fernandez de Cordoba - ANSWER ✔✔el Gran Capitan,
conquered part of Italy in the name of Spain
Carlos V (1517 to 1556) - ANSWER ✔✔grandson of the Catholic
Kings, retired to a monastery, during rule, Spain acquired possessions in
Germany, Austria, Italy, America, North Africa
Felipe II - ANSWER ✔✔Carlos V successor, ruled until 1598,
propagated Christianity, saw end of Ottoman Empire, incorporated
Portugal into kingdom after death of King Sebastian in 1578
The Invincible Armada - ANSWER ✔✔destroyed in 1588 by England,
marked the end to Spain's expansion into external territories