NURS5461 Part 2 Exam Questions With
Complete SOLUTIONS
#1 cause of abdominal pain in adolescents - correct
answer - functional abdominal pain r/t stress and eating
habits
3 variables used to decide if lymph node biopsy is
needed: - correct answer - 1. Size
2. Presence/absence of ENT symptoms
3. Presence/absence of an abnormal CXR
4 drugs to reduce MDR TB - correct answer - - INH
- Rif
- PZA
- Ethambutol
4 types of glomerular proteinuria- - correct answer - -
transient
- orthostatic
- non- nephrotic range
- nephrotic range
,a pt that comes in with tiredness and shortness of breath
should be suspected for - correct answer - Acute
coronary syndrome
ABCs of ACS - correct answer - A: ASA and antianginal
therapy
B: Beta blockers and blood pressure
C: Cigarette smoking and cholesterol
D: Diet and diabetes
E: Exercise and Education
ACE/ARBS and protein - correct answer - helps to reduce
proteinuria
acrodermatitis - correct answer - late manifestation of
lyme disease; a nodula plaque that does not respond to
topical tx.
ACS tx - correct answer - seen in pts with SCD -- treat
with blood transfusion ASAP and IV hydration
acute interstitial nephritis is d/t - correct answer -
allergic response to medications (beta lactams,
fluoroquinolones), viral infections
,ADE of phenobarbital - correct answer - negative effect
on cognitive function and behavior
adolescents require how many hours of sleep - correct
answer - 8.5-9.5 hours of sleep a night
Adverse effects of lamictal - correct answer - skin
reactions that require hospitalization - stop if a rash
presents itself
AKI definition - correct answer - acute increase in Cr and
oliguria (<4mL/kg/hr)
all pts with chronic CAD should get what meds? - correct
answer - - high dose statin
- aspirin
- ACE inhibitors (if pt has CAD, PAD, or DM)
all pts with suspected ACS should receive what
medications? - correct answer - Aspirin (regardless of
age)
Metoprolol or atenolol
ACE inhibitor
, Statin
antibiotic treatment for lyme disease - correct answer -
Doxy or amoxicillin
FOR 2 WEEKS - 3 WEEKS
antibiotics for MRSA - correct answer - - Bactrim
- Clinda
- Vanc
- Linezolid
- Dapto
DO NOT USE:
- cillins, cephalexin, cefazolin -- no longer appropriate tx
anticoagulation in endocarditiss - correct answer -
avoided during active disease r/t danger of bleeding from
unrecognized aneurysms and embolic infarcts
antiepileptic drugs in older adults side effects - correct
answer - - ataxia
- bone health -- need dexa scan, calcium and vitamin d
supplements
Complete SOLUTIONS
#1 cause of abdominal pain in adolescents - correct
answer - functional abdominal pain r/t stress and eating
habits
3 variables used to decide if lymph node biopsy is
needed: - correct answer - 1. Size
2. Presence/absence of ENT symptoms
3. Presence/absence of an abnormal CXR
4 drugs to reduce MDR TB - correct answer - - INH
- Rif
- PZA
- Ethambutol
4 types of glomerular proteinuria- - correct answer - -
transient
- orthostatic
- non- nephrotic range
- nephrotic range
,a pt that comes in with tiredness and shortness of breath
should be suspected for - correct answer - Acute
coronary syndrome
ABCs of ACS - correct answer - A: ASA and antianginal
therapy
B: Beta blockers and blood pressure
C: Cigarette smoking and cholesterol
D: Diet and diabetes
E: Exercise and Education
ACE/ARBS and protein - correct answer - helps to reduce
proteinuria
acrodermatitis - correct answer - late manifestation of
lyme disease; a nodula plaque that does not respond to
topical tx.
ACS tx - correct answer - seen in pts with SCD -- treat
with blood transfusion ASAP and IV hydration
acute interstitial nephritis is d/t - correct answer -
allergic response to medications (beta lactams,
fluoroquinolones), viral infections
,ADE of phenobarbital - correct answer - negative effect
on cognitive function and behavior
adolescents require how many hours of sleep - correct
answer - 8.5-9.5 hours of sleep a night
Adverse effects of lamictal - correct answer - skin
reactions that require hospitalization - stop if a rash
presents itself
AKI definition - correct answer - acute increase in Cr and
oliguria (<4mL/kg/hr)
all pts with chronic CAD should get what meds? - correct
answer - - high dose statin
- aspirin
- ACE inhibitors (if pt has CAD, PAD, or DM)
all pts with suspected ACS should receive what
medications? - correct answer - Aspirin (regardless of
age)
Metoprolol or atenolol
ACE inhibitor
, Statin
antibiotic treatment for lyme disease - correct answer -
Doxy or amoxicillin
FOR 2 WEEKS - 3 WEEKS
antibiotics for MRSA - correct answer - - Bactrim
- Clinda
- Vanc
- Linezolid
- Dapto
DO NOT USE:
- cillins, cephalexin, cefazolin -- no longer appropriate tx
anticoagulation in endocarditiss - correct answer -
avoided during active disease r/t danger of bleeding from
unrecognized aneurysms and embolic infarcts
antiepileptic drugs in older adults side effects - correct
answer - - ataxia
- bone health -- need dexa scan, calcium and vitamin d
supplements
