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# PSB Nursing School Aptitude Exam (Psychological
Services Bureau) – Practice Exam
## Section 1: Academic Aptitude – Verbal (Questions 1–10)
**1.** A synonym for "adverse" is:
A) Favorable
B) Helpful
C) Unfavorable
D) Neutral
💡 RATIONALE – Adverse means harmful or unfavorable.
✔️ ANSWER – C) Unfavorable
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**2.** "Subcutaneous" means:
A) Under the skin
B) Above the skin
C) Within a vein
D) Within a muscle
💡 RATIONALE – Sub- = under; cutaneous = skin.
✔️ ANSWER – A) Under the skin
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,**3.** Antonyms for "acute" include:
A) Severe
B) Sudden
C) Chronic
D) Intense
💡 RATIONALE – Chronic is the opposite of acute (short, severe course).
✔️ ANSWER – C) Chronic
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**4.** The word "lumen" refers to:
A) A type of bacteria
B) The inside space of a tube
C) A surgical instrument
D) A skin lesion
💡 RATIONALE – Lumen = the hollow interior of a vessel or organ.
✔️ ANSWER – B) The inside space of a tube
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**5.** "Prophylaxis" means:
A) Disease treatment
B) Disease prevention
C) Disease diagnosis
D) Disease exacerbation
, 💡 RATIONALE – Prophylaxis = preventive measure.
✔️ ANSWER – B) Disease prevention
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**6.** Which word means "pertaining to the heart"?
A) Hepatic
B) Renal
C) Cardiac
D) Pulmonary
💡 RATIONALE – Cardiac = heart; hepatic = liver; renal = kidney; pulmonary = lungs.
✔️ ANSWER – C) Cardiac
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**7.** "Febrile" means:
A) Having a fever
B) Having chills
C) Being cold
D) Being dehydrated
💡 RATIONALE – Febrile = feverish.
✔️ ANSWER – A) Having a fever
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# PSB Nursing School Aptitude Exam (Psychological
Services Bureau) – Practice Exam
## Section 1: Academic Aptitude – Verbal (Questions 1–10)
**1.** A synonym for "adverse" is:
A) Favorable
B) Helpful
C) Unfavorable
D) Neutral
💡 RATIONALE – Adverse means harmful or unfavorable.
✔️ ANSWER – C) Unfavorable
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**2.** "Subcutaneous" means:
A) Under the skin
B) Above the skin
C) Within a vein
D) Within a muscle
💡 RATIONALE – Sub- = under; cutaneous = skin.
✔️ ANSWER – A) Under the skin
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,**3.** Antonyms for "acute" include:
A) Severe
B) Sudden
C) Chronic
D) Intense
💡 RATIONALE – Chronic is the opposite of acute (short, severe course).
✔️ ANSWER – C) Chronic
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**4.** The word "lumen" refers to:
A) A type of bacteria
B) The inside space of a tube
C) A surgical instrument
D) A skin lesion
💡 RATIONALE – Lumen = the hollow interior of a vessel or organ.
✔️ ANSWER – B) The inside space of a tube
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**5.** "Prophylaxis" means:
A) Disease treatment
B) Disease prevention
C) Disease diagnosis
D) Disease exacerbation
, 💡 RATIONALE – Prophylaxis = preventive measure.
✔️ ANSWER – B) Disease prevention
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**6.** Which word means "pertaining to the heart"?
A) Hepatic
B) Renal
C) Cardiac
D) Pulmonary
💡 RATIONALE – Cardiac = heart; hepatic = liver; renal = kidney; pulmonary = lungs.
✔️ ANSWER – C) Cardiac
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**7.** "Febrile" means:
A) Having a fever
B) Having chills
C) Being cold
D) Being dehydrated
💡 RATIONALE – Febrile = feverish.
✔️ ANSWER – A) Having a fever
---