6, 7, 8): tamu Seely Questions Fully
Answered.
Hypothesis-based Science must be... - Answer testable and falsifiable
Who was the scientific method credited to? - Answer Sir Francis Bacon
Inductive Reasoning - Answer conclusion drawn from observations
Deductive Reasoning - Answer prediction drawn from general premise
Levels of Biological Reasoning - Answer atom, molecule, macro-organelles, cells, tissues,
organs, organ systems, organism, population, community, ecosystem, biosphere
Taxonomy classifies species into hierarchial order. What is that order? - Answer species,
genus, family, order, class, phylum, kingdom, domain
What does all life share? - Answer DNA, mRNA, tRNA, ribosomes made of 20 amino acids
Four most common elements in living organism... - Answer carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, and
nitrogen
Atomic Structure - Answer nucleus: protons and neutrons
orbital "cloud": electrons
Atomic Number tells you... - Answer number of protons
Atomic Mass tells you... - Answer sum of protons and neutrons
Isotopes have the same number of ____ but differ in number of _____ - Answer protons,
neutrons
Electronegativity - Answer more protons and electrons means more electronegative but the
greater the distance of the outer electrons means less electronegative
, Ionic Bond - Answer attraction of anion (-) and cation (+): atoms give-up of gain electrons,
quite strong but weaker in polar solvents like water
Mole = ? - Answer 6.023 x 10^23 molecules
What is the mass go 1 mol of table sugar, sucrose (C12H22O11)? - Answer 342 g/mol
Millimole (mM) = ?M - Answer 0.001 M
Micromolar (uM) = ?M - Answer 10^-6 M
Molarity (M) = ? - Answer number of moles per liter; M= mol/L
Neutral solution has a pH of... - Answer 7
Acidic Solution has a pH of.... - Answer Less than 7
Basic Solution has a pH of.... - Answer greater than 7
[H+] + [OH-] =? - Answer 10^-14
Isomers are molecules that.... - Answer have the same chemical formula but differ in
placement/ arrangement of atoms or types of bonds between atoms
Carbonyl - Answer polar
Hydroxyl - Answer polar
Carboxyl - Answer acidic
Amino - Answer basic
Sulfhydryl - Answer polar