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Terazosin, an alpha blocker, is prescribed to treat the following conditions:
a. benign prostatic hypertrophy and hypertension
b. benign prostatic hypertrophy and hypotension
c. urinary tract infection and arrythmia
d. chronic prostatitis and atrial fibrillation - ANSWER>a. benign prostatic hypertrophy and hypertension
A 65 year old Hispanic woman presents to the office for routine follow up for her type 2 diabetes
mellitus. Her routine UA reveals few epithelial cells, negative leukocytes, negative nitrates, negative
protein, no ketones. Which of the following tests should also be ordered annually for diabetic patients.
a. result is normal, no further testing is necessary
b. urine for culture and sensitivity
,recommend a screening intravenous pyelogram (IVP)
d. microalbumin - ANSWER>d. microalbumin
Age-related changes in the bladder, urethra and ureters include all of the following in older women
except:
a. decline in ureteral resistance pressure
b. increased estrogen production’s influence on the bladder and ureter
c. laxity of the pelvic muscle
d. decline in bladder outlet function. - ANSWER>b. increased estrogen production's influence on the
bladder and ureter
Which of the listed conditions is most likely to cause delirium?
a. acute infection
b. multiple brain infarcts
, c. malnutrition
d. fluid overload - ANSWER>a. acute infection
Mrs. R is a 68 year old woman with a BMI of 26. She is on Medicare, has a 20 year history of primary
hypertension and has been well controlled on furosemide 30 mg BID for years. During this follow up visit
Mrs. R reports that for the last 2 months she is always thirsty, she drinks at least 8 glasses of water a day.
Upon chart review the NP notes that the last two fasting blood glucose levels have been 102mg/dl and
108mg/dl. What action should the nurse practitioner perform next?
a. plan to recheck glucose as scheduled at the yearly physical exam next month
b. order a fasting blood glucose
c. check a POC glucose now, she is not fasting
d. educate that the diuretic is causing thirst - ANSWER>b. order a fasting blood glucose
Diabetes is one of the leading causes of which medical condition?
a. chronic lung disease