QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS GRADED A+
◍ Which of the following is a true statement about habituation?A) increases
responsiveness to a stimulus with repeated presentationsB) decreases
responsiveness to a stimulus with repeated presentationsC) either increases
or decreases responsiveness to a stimulus with repeated presentations,
depending on the background cuesD) both increases and decreases
responsiveness to a stimulus with repeated presentations.
Answer: B) decreases responsiveness to a stimulus with repeated
presentations
◍ unconditioned response (UR).
Answer: Innate response to meaningful stimulus
◍ Solution with cognitive approach.
Answer: Distinguished between Pavlovian and instrumental learning
Eliminated the S in the S-R learning paradigm Emphasized the idea that we
should only study the rate of responding that is modified by rewards and
punishment
◍ Sensitization.
Answer: Magnitude of the response increases or remains high with each
successive stimulus presentation
◍ Depreciation purpose and cash impact.
Answer: - Allocates cost of long-term assets over time - Non-cash expense
that reduces taxable income - Increases cash flow by reducing taxes
◍ Critical Question: How do we come to know things?.
Answer: Something that philosophers have been pondering since recorded
history
, ◍ The requirement as to payment for the shares to be allotted.
Answer: All shares must be fully paid-up on issue.
◍ Which of the following most correctly shows a DNA replication bubble?.
Answer: D
◍ Identify the CS, US, UR, and CR!Jill was bitten by the neighbor's German
Shepherd. Now whenever she sees a dog in the neighborhood, she becomes
afraid..
Answer: CS-the German Shepard <> US- bite >>> UR- painNow CS- dogs
>> CR- fear
◍ Molecular/Genetic Mechanism.
Answer: - genes/molecules determine ability- DNA, neural structures
◍ opponent-process theory.
Answer: Wanted to explain why our emotional responses change over time
even though eliciting stimulus remains constant
◍ Financial assistance - private companies.
Answer: Whilst it is correct that the restriction under s678 of the Companies
Act 2006 only applies to the acquisition of shares in a public company, it is
incorrect to state that there are no statutory constraints on Y Ltd providing
assistance to X Plc in connection with the acquisition of its shares. The
directors of Y Ltd would have to satisfy themselves that they were not in
breach of their duties when agreeing to provide the assistance, for example
the duty to promote the success of the company.
◍ Core ratio calculations.
Answer: - Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities - Quick Ratio
= (Current Assets − Inventory) / Current Liabilities - Debt Ratio = Total
Debt / Total Assets - ROA = Net Income / Total Assets - ROE = Net Income
/ Equity - Inventory Turnover = COGS / Inventory - Days Sales Outstanding
= Accounts Receivable / (Sales / 365)
◍ Tolman showed that animals can form ____ by citing an experiment by
Tinklepaugh in which chimps became upset when lettuce was secretly