AND CORRECT ANSWER WITH EXPLANATION GRADED
A+ STUDY GUIDE SOUTHERN NEW HAMPSHIRE
UNIVERSITY
1. An Information System (IS) is:
A. A system that collects, processes, and stores data
B. Hardware only
C. Software only
D. Network only
Answer: A
Rationale: IS integrates data processing components.
2. Main purpose of Information Systems is:
A. Support decision-making
B. Build hardware
C. Increase CPU speed
D. Design networks only
Answer: A
Rationale: IS supports organizational decisions.
3. Data refers to:
A. Raw facts
B. Processed information
C. Knowledge
D. Software
Answer: A
Rationale: Data is unprocessed input.
4. Information is:
A. Processed data
B. Raw facts
C. Hardware output
D. Network data
Answer: A
Rationale: Information is meaningful data.
,5. Knowledge is:
A. Interpreted information
B. Raw data
C. Hardware
D. Software
Answer: A
Rationale: Knowledge is understood information.
6. Components of IS include:
A. Hardware, software, data, people, processes
B. CPU only
C. OS only
D. Network only
Answer: A
Rationale: IS is a full system.
7. Hardware in IS refers to:
A. Physical devices
B. Programs
C. Data
D. Procedures
Answer: A
Rationale: Physical computing devices.
8. Software in IS is:
A. Programs and applications
B. Physical devices
C. Data only
D. People
Answer: A
Rationale: Instructions for systems.
9. People in IS are:
A. Users and IT staff
B. Hardware
C. Software
D. Networks
Answer: A
Rationale: Human component.
, 10. Procedures are:
A. Rules and processes for using IS
B. Hardware parts
C. Software code
D. Data storage
Answer: A
Rationale: Operational guidelines.
11. Transaction Processing System (TPS) is used for:
A. Handling daily transactions
B. Strategic planning
C. AI development
D. Network design
Answer: A
Rationale: Operational data processing.
12. Management Information System (MIS) provides:
A. Reports for managers
B. Hardware control
C. OS functions
D. Programming tools
Answer: A
Rationale: Supports management decisions.
13. Decision Support System (DSS) helps:
A. Complex decision-making
B. Hardware repair
C. OS installation
D. Networking only
Answer: A
Rationale: Analytical decision support.
14. Executive Information System (EIS) is for:
A. Top management
B. Developers only
C. Hardware engineers
D. Network admins
Answer: A
Rationale: Strategic decisions.