FINAL EXAMINATION PAPER dd dd
dd US HISTORY EXAM QUESTIONS ANSWERS
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STUDENT NAME: ________________________________dd dd DATE: _____________ dd
COURSE: ABCTE United States History Exam dd dd dd dd dd TIME: _____________ dd
EXAM CODE: US HISTORY EXAM QUESTIONS ANSWERS-
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101
EXAM INSTRUCTIONS: dd
1. Print your full name and date clearly in the header above.
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2. This exam booklet contains both Test Questions (Part I) and Verified Solutions (Part II).
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3. Answer all multiple-choice questions clearly. Double-check your work.
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4. Do not break the seal or open this booklet until instructed to do so by the proctor.
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Q1. The Continental Army was not doing well during the fighting of 1776. They settled in to
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a winter encampment in Valley Forge. They suffered a winter of starvation and cold. Why?
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[Verified Solution]: The British held Philadelphia. The British were "living high" in Philadelphia and
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had commandeered most of the supplies in the area. The Continental Army camped in Valley Forge dur
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ing one of the coldest, wettest winters on record. G. Washington and even Martha W. were staying in a
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dhouse near the campgrounds. Many of the men had no shoes.
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Q2. The Eighteenth Amendment instituted a national policy of Prohibition. This was one effor
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t of the early twentieth century to reform American politics and society. Federal rules were est
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ablished to safeguard the food and medicine industries. Bank monopolies were ended. The Sixt
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eenth Amendment gave Congress the right to:
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[Verified Solution]: Impose a federal income tax. Progressive politicians felt that wealthier Americans
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should pay more in taxes. The Sixteenth Amendment gave Congress the power to establish a federal tax
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on income. Those who had an income over $4,000 paid 1% of their income. Those who made over $2
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0,000 paid two percent on income. The Seventeenth Amendment provided for the direct election of U.S.
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Senators. Previously, they had been selected by state legislatures.
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Q3. Which of the following is the composer of the United States national anthem, The Star-
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Spangled Banner? dd
[Verified Solution]: John Stafford Smith was a British composer who composed "The Anacreantic Son
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g" which was used with the lyrics written by Francis Scott Key which is now known as "The Star Span
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gled Banner." All other composers listed were from Germany.
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,Q4. What is democracy?
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[Verified Solution]: Where the people elect the governing leaders. In most instances, the people nomin
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ate and vote on the representatives for their states. The representatives communicate and connect the de
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sires and needs of the people and take them to the decision makers for consideration. In essence, the re
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presentatives are the voice for people. dd dd dd dd dd
Q5. Despite their age, classic Greek tales such as Homer's Iliad and Odyssey are still very pop
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ular among modern readers because
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[Verified Solution]: They offer exciting stories and heroic characters. The common thread shared by H
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omer's works and many current books and movies is the timeless theme of excitement and adventure. T
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hey include exciting stories and heroic characters.
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Q6. Which of the following historical figures was the leader of Nazi Germany?
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[Verified Solution]: Adolf Hitler was the leader of Nazi Germany during World War II.
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Q7. When was the Indian Removal Act signed?
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[Verified Solution]: 1830 The president signed the Indian Removal Act in 1830. The act made it lawf
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ul to remove the Indians from land that they inhabited. Many Americans were against the Act, viewing
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it as unlawful and unconstitutional.
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Q8. Even before the Constitution had been adopted and George Washington was elected presi
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dent, tensions arose among politicians. Alexander Hamilton became the leader of the Federalis
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ts and Thomas Jefferson led the Democratic Republicans. These two parties foreshadowed our
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current two-
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party system. Which of the following would most likely be included in the "platform" of the F
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ederalists?
[Verified Solution]: People who disagree with the government should keep their mouths shut! That go
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es for the newspapers too! The Federalists believed in a strong central government with a strong central
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dbank. Government should support business. The Constitution should be loosely interpreted. They also b
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elieved that restrictions should be placed on speech and the press when they disagreed with the govern
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ment. The Democratic-Republicans favored powerful states and state-
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chartered banks. They believed in a strict reading of the Constitution as it was written.The government
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
should give no special powers to business. They also wanted to give more people the right to vote and
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
allowing people and newspapers more freedom.
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Q9. Who is the Commander-in-Chief of the U.S. Army?
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[Verified Solution]: Although the Vice- dd dddd dd dd
President, the Secretary of State, and the Secretary of Defense all assist the President in making military
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decisions, the President is the Commander-in-Chief.
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, Q10. By 1760, the population of the American colonies had reached 1.6 million. What is not a
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factor that led to this growth? The unification of the colonies. A rise in the birthrate. Immigra
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tion from England, Germany, Holland and Ireland. More babies lived to adulthood.
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[Verified Solution]: The unification of the colonies. Farm families need children. The birth rate was p
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henomenal. While infant mortality was great, more were living to become adults. Many immigrants fro
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m Europe at this time swelled the population as well as the importation of African slaves.
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Q11. The British and the rebels met on Lexington green. Eight minutemen were killed and th
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e British marched on to Concord. But the word had spread and the resistance began. What ta
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ctics did the rebels employ against the British Redcoats?
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[Verified Solution]: Guerrilla warfare. Gen. Gage planned to march to Concord, MA where he hoped t
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o seize a cache of rebel guns and ammunition. He also hoped to arrest John Hancock and Samuel Ada
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ms who were leaders of the rebels. Spies relayed this information to the colonists and the militia, called
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd d
dthe minutemen, were alerted by riders, including Paul Revere. Revere didn't get through, but the militia
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dwas alerted and met the British on Lexington Green. While this was happening, the colonists organized
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dand met the British along the road hiding in trees and behind stone walls. More than 250 British soldier
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s were killed, wounded or missing.
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Q12. Striking out a sentence from a bill and then passing it is called what?
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[Verified Solution]: Line veto. This was declared to be unconstitutional and the bill was not able to be
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passed. Even today if something is changed in one house after it has passed through another, it must g
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o back to be passed as the exact same bill in both houses.
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Q13. What determines citizenship in the United States? I Being born in the U.S. II Having a p
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arent who is a citizen III Living in the U.S. all of your life. IV Becoming a "naturalized" citize
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n
[Verified Solution]: I, II and IV only There are two ways to become a U.S. citizen: by birth, in which
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da person is presumed to be a citizen provided that they are born within the territorial limits of the Unite
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d States, or through citizenship of a parent, and naturalization. Both pathways to citizenship are specifie
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d in the Citizenship Clause of the Constitution's 1868 Fourteenth Amendment.
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Q14. In 1776, a pamphlet was published by Thomas Paine setting forth the reasons for Ameri
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can Independence. What was the name of this pamphlet?
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[Verified Solution]: Common Sense Thomas Paine wrote a pamphlet which set forth his views for the
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dneed for American Independence. He called it "Common Sense." It was clear and simple enough for th
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e common man to understand. Eventually 500,000 copies were sold and the idea of American Independ
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ence was sold also. dd dd dd
dd US HISTORY EXAM QUESTIONS ANSWERS
dd dd dd dd
STUDENT NAME: ________________________________dd dd DATE: _____________ dd
COURSE: ABCTE United States History Exam dd dd dd dd dd TIME: _____________ dd
EXAM CODE: US HISTORY EXAM QUESTIONS ANSWERS-
dd dd dd dd dd dd
101
EXAM INSTRUCTIONS: dd
1. Print your full name and date clearly in the header above.
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
2. This exam booklet contains both Test Questions (Part I) and Verified Solutions (Part II).
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
3. Answer all multiple-choice questions clearly. Double-check your work.
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
4. Do not break the seal or open this booklet until instructed to do so by the proctor.
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
Q1. The Continental Army was not doing well during the fighting of 1776. They settled in to
dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
a winter encampment in Valley Forge. They suffered a winter of starvation and cold. Why?
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
[Verified Solution]: The British held Philadelphia. The British were "living high" in Philadelphia and
dd dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
had commandeered most of the supplies in the area. The Continental Army camped in Valley Forge dur
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
ing one of the coldest, wettest winters on record. G. Washington and even Martha W. were staying in a
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd d
dhouse near the campgrounds. Many of the men had no shoes.
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
Q2. The Eighteenth Amendment instituted a national policy of Prohibition. This was one effor
dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
t of the early twentieth century to reform American politics and society. Federal rules were est
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
ablished to safeguard the food and medicine industries. Bank monopolies were ended. The Sixt
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
eenth Amendment gave Congress the right to:
dd dd dd dd dd dd
[Verified Solution]: Impose a federal income tax. Progressive politicians felt that wealthier Americans
dd dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
should pay more in taxes. The Sixteenth Amendment gave Congress the power to establish a federal tax
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
on income. Those who had an income over $4,000 paid 1% of their income. Those who made over $2
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
0,000 paid two percent on income. The Seventeenth Amendment provided for the direct election of U.S.
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
Senators. Previously, they had been selected by state legislatures.
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
Q3. Which of the following is the composer of the United States national anthem, The Star-
dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
Spangled Banner? dd
[Verified Solution]: John Stafford Smith was a British composer who composed "The Anacreantic Son
dd dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
g" which was used with the lyrics written by Francis Scott Key which is now known as "The Star Span
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
gled Banner." All other composers listed were from Germany.
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
,Q4. What is democracy?
dddd dd dd
[Verified Solution]: Where the people elect the governing leaders. In most instances, the people nomin
dd dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
ate and vote on the representatives for their states. The representatives communicate and connect the de
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
sires and needs of the people and take them to the decision makers for consideration. In essence, the re
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
presentatives are the voice for people. dd dd dd dd dd
Q5. Despite their age, classic Greek tales such as Homer's Iliad and Odyssey are still very pop
dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
ular among modern readers because
dd dd dd dd
[Verified Solution]: They offer exciting stories and heroic characters. The common thread shared by H
dd dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
omer's works and many current books and movies is the timeless theme of excitement and adventure. T
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
hey include exciting stories and heroic characters.
dd dd dd dd dd dd
Q6. Which of the following historical figures was the leader of Nazi Germany?
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[Verified Solution]: Adolf Hitler was the leader of Nazi Germany during World War II.
dd dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
Q7. When was the Indian Removal Act signed?
dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd
[Verified Solution]: 1830 The president signed the Indian Removal Act in 1830. The act made it lawf
dd dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
ul to remove the Indians from land that they inhabited. Many Americans were against the Act, viewing
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it as unlawful and unconstitutional.
dd dd dd dd
Q8. Even before the Constitution had been adopted and George Washington was elected presi
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dent, tensions arose among politicians. Alexander Hamilton became the leader of the Federalis
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ts and Thomas Jefferson led the Democratic Republicans. These two parties foreshadowed our
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd d
current two-
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party system. Which of the following would most likely be included in the "platform" of the F
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
ederalists?
[Verified Solution]: People who disagree with the government should keep their mouths shut! That go
dd dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
es for the newspapers too! The Federalists believed in a strong central government with a strong central
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd d
dbank. Government should support business. The Constitution should be loosely interpreted. They also b
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
elieved that restrictions should be placed on speech and the press when they disagreed with the govern
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
ment. The Democratic-Republicans favored powerful states and state-
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
chartered banks. They believed in a strict reading of the Constitution as it was written.The government
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
should give no special powers to business. They also wanted to give more people the right to vote and
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
allowing people and newspapers more freedom.
dd dd dd dd dd
Q9. Who is the Commander-in-Chief of the U.S. Army?
dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
[Verified Solution]: Although the Vice- dd dddd dd dd
President, the Secretary of State, and the Secretary of Defense all assist the President in making military
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
decisions, the President is the Commander-in-Chief.
dd dd dd dd dd dd
, Q10. By 1760, the population of the American colonies had reached 1.6 million. What is not a
dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd d
factor that led to this growth? The unification of the colonies. A rise in the birthrate. Immigra
d dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
tion from England, Germany, Holland and Ireland. More babies lived to adulthood.
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
[Verified Solution]: The unification of the colonies. Farm families need children. The birth rate was p
dd dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
henomenal. While infant mortality was great, more were living to become adults. Many immigrants fro
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
m Europe at this time swelled the population as well as the importation of African slaves.
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
Q11. The British and the rebels met on Lexington green. Eight minutemen were killed and th
dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
e British marched on to Concord. But the word had spread and the resistance began. What ta
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
ctics did the rebels employ against the British Redcoats?
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
[Verified Solution]: Guerrilla warfare. Gen. Gage planned to march to Concord, MA where he hoped t
dd dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
o seize a cache of rebel guns and ammunition. He also hoped to arrest John Hancock and Samuel Ada
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
ms who were leaders of the rebels. Spies relayed this information to the colonists and the militia, called
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd d
dthe minutemen, were alerted by riders, including Paul Revere. Revere didn't get through, but the militia
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd d
dwas alerted and met the British on Lexington Green. While this was happening, the colonists organized
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd d
dand met the British along the road hiding in trees and behind stone walls. More than 250 British soldier
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
s were killed, wounded or missing.
dd dd dd dd dd
Q12. Striking out a sentence from a bill and then passing it is called what?
dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
[Verified Solution]: Line veto. This was declared to be unconstitutional and the bill was not able to be
dd dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
passed. Even today if something is changed in one house after it has passed through another, it must g
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
o back to be passed as the exact same bill in both houses.
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
Q13. What determines citizenship in the United States? I Being born in the U.S. II Having a p
dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
arent who is a citizen III Living in the U.S. all of your life. IV Becoming a "naturalized" citize
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
n
[Verified Solution]: I, II and IV only There are two ways to become a U.S. citizen: by birth, in which
dd dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd d
da person is presumed to be a citizen provided that they are born within the territorial limits of the Unite
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
d States, or through citizenship of a parent, and naturalization. Both pathways to citizenship are specifie
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
d in the Citizenship Clause of the Constitution's 1868 Fourteenth Amendment.
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
Q14. In 1776, a pamphlet was published by Thomas Paine setting forth the reasons for Ameri
dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
can Independence. What was the name of this pamphlet?
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
[Verified Solution]: Common Sense Thomas Paine wrote a pamphlet which set forth his views for the
dd dddd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd d
dneed for American Independence. He called it "Common Sense." It was clear and simple enough for th
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
e common man to understand. Eventually 500,000 copies were sold and the idea of American Independ
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd
ence was sold also. dd dd dd