COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS GRADED A+
●● Binding in Diamond.
Answer: Each carbon forms 4 bonds to 4 identical carbons; tetrahedral;
sp3
●● Valence Bond Theory.
Answer: The idea that covalent bonds are formed when orbitals of
different atoms overlap.
●● T/F: Electrons are localized in molecular orbital..
Answer: False
●● T/F: Electrons are localized in Valence Bond..
Answer: True
●● T/F: When the hybrid orbitals combine, there is a large gap between
the bonding and anti bonding orbitals..
Answer: True
, ●● Bonding in Tetrahedral C results in......
Answer: Sigma bonds.
●● Bonding in Graphite.
Answer: 3 sp2 orbitals; trigonal planar; sigma bond
●● Is graphite localized ?.
Answer: Has a localized sigma bond network but has a delocalized pi
network over the whole sheet of atoms.
●● What does a larger electron cloud provide?.
Answer: Higher boiling point and more surface area to overcome LDF's.
●● Can you rotate around a double bond?.
Answer: No - bonds will break.
●● What is a sigma bond?.
Answer: Single covalent bond (sp2-sp2 overlap).
●● What is a Pi Bond?.
Answer: Sideways overlap of p orbitals that occur in a double or triple
bond.