NSG 6020
Nsg 6020 Week 10 Final Exam / Nsg6020 Week 10 Final
Exam(Latest-2026):South University (Answers Verified 100%
Correct)
Gradegurus
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,Question 1
While obtaining a history of a 3-month-old infant from the mother, the nurse practitioner
asks about the baby's ability to suck and grasp the mother's finger. What is the nurse
practitioner assessing?
A) Heart Rate
B) Reflexes
C) Blood Pressure
D) Color
Correct Answer: B) Reflexes
Rationale: Sucking and grasping are primitive reflexes present in newborns and young
infants. These are neurologic assessments used to evaluate the integrity of the infant's
central nervous system and developmental progression. They are not assessments of
heart rate, blood pressure, or color.
Question 2
A female patient is 8-months-pregnant. She comments that she has noticed a change in
posture and is having lower back pain. The nurse tells her that during pregnancy women
have a posture shift to compensate for the enlarging fetus. This shift in posture is:
, A) ptosis
B) lordosis
C) kyphosis
D) scoliosis
Correct Answer: B) lordosis
Rationale: Lordosis is the inward curvature of the lumbar spine. During pregnancy, the
enlarging uterus shifts the center of gravity forward, causing the mother to lean
backward to compensate, which increases the lumbar lordotic curve and often results in
lower back pain. Ptosis is drooping of an organ (e.g., eyelid). Kyphosis is an exaggerated
outward curvature of the thoracic spine (hunchback). Scoliosis is a lateral (sideways)
curvature of the spine.
Question 3
A 2 year old boy has been diagnosed with "physiologic cryptorchidism." Given this
diagnosis, during assessment the nurse will most likely observe:
A) An absence of the testis in the scrotum, but the testis can be milked down
B) "I understand that it is hard to feel different from your friends. Breasts usually
develop between 8 and 10 years of age"
C) Have the patient complete a food diary for 3 day = 2 weekdays + 2 weekend day.
D) BSE on a monthly basis will help you feel familiar with your own breasts and their
normal variations"
Correct Answer: A) An absence of the testis in the scrotum, but the testis can be
milked down
Rationale: Physiologic cryptorchidism (retractile testes) is a common condition in young
boys where the testis is not palpated in the scrotum at rest due to an overactive
cremasteric reflex, but it can be manually manipulated (milked) down into the scrotum. It
is benign and typically resolves by puberty. The other options are distractors from other
questions.
, Question 4
Which of the following statements is true regarding the arterial system?
A) The arterial system is a high-pressure system
B) The arterial system carries deoxygenated blood
C) The arterial system is primarily for nutrient exchange
D) The arterial system is a low-pressure system
Correct Answer: A) The arterial system is a high-pressure system
Rationale: The arterial system is a high-pressure system designed to deliver oxygenated
blood from the heart to the tissues. The venous system is a low-pressure system.
Nutrient exchange occurs at the capillary level. The pulmonary artery is the only artery
that carries deoxygenated blood (to the lungs), but this is a specific exception, not a
general statement about the arterial system.
Question 5
Which of the following is considered a normal and expected finding when the nurse
practitioner is performing a physical examination on a pregnant woman?
A) Pale, hypertrophied mucous membranes of the mouth
B) Pale mucous membranes of the mouth
C) A palpable, full thyroid
D) Significant diffuse enlargement of the thyroid
Correct Answer: C) A palpable, full thyroid
Rationale: During pregnancy, increased blood volume and hormonal changes (increased
estrogen and human chorionic gonadotropin) can cause a mild, diffuse, and palpable
enlargement of the thyroid gland. This is a normal physiologic adaptation. Pale mucous
membranes suggest anemia, which is not normal. Significant diffuse enlargement
(goiter) would require further evaluation.
Nsg 6020 Week 10 Final Exam / Nsg6020 Week 10 Final
Exam(Latest-2026):South University (Answers Verified 100%
Correct)
Gradegurus
➢
➢
➢
➢
,Question 1
While obtaining a history of a 3-month-old infant from the mother, the nurse practitioner
asks about the baby's ability to suck and grasp the mother's finger. What is the nurse
practitioner assessing?
A) Heart Rate
B) Reflexes
C) Blood Pressure
D) Color
Correct Answer: B) Reflexes
Rationale: Sucking and grasping are primitive reflexes present in newborns and young
infants. These are neurologic assessments used to evaluate the integrity of the infant's
central nervous system and developmental progression. They are not assessments of
heart rate, blood pressure, or color.
Question 2
A female patient is 8-months-pregnant. She comments that she has noticed a change in
posture and is having lower back pain. The nurse tells her that during pregnancy women
have a posture shift to compensate for the enlarging fetus. This shift in posture is:
, A) ptosis
B) lordosis
C) kyphosis
D) scoliosis
Correct Answer: B) lordosis
Rationale: Lordosis is the inward curvature of the lumbar spine. During pregnancy, the
enlarging uterus shifts the center of gravity forward, causing the mother to lean
backward to compensate, which increases the lumbar lordotic curve and often results in
lower back pain. Ptosis is drooping of an organ (e.g., eyelid). Kyphosis is an exaggerated
outward curvature of the thoracic spine (hunchback). Scoliosis is a lateral (sideways)
curvature of the spine.
Question 3
A 2 year old boy has been diagnosed with "physiologic cryptorchidism." Given this
diagnosis, during assessment the nurse will most likely observe:
A) An absence of the testis in the scrotum, but the testis can be milked down
B) "I understand that it is hard to feel different from your friends. Breasts usually
develop between 8 and 10 years of age"
C) Have the patient complete a food diary for 3 day = 2 weekdays + 2 weekend day.
D) BSE on a monthly basis will help you feel familiar with your own breasts and their
normal variations"
Correct Answer: A) An absence of the testis in the scrotum, but the testis can be
milked down
Rationale: Physiologic cryptorchidism (retractile testes) is a common condition in young
boys where the testis is not palpated in the scrotum at rest due to an overactive
cremasteric reflex, but it can be manually manipulated (milked) down into the scrotum. It
is benign and typically resolves by puberty. The other options are distractors from other
questions.
, Question 4
Which of the following statements is true regarding the arterial system?
A) The arterial system is a high-pressure system
B) The arterial system carries deoxygenated blood
C) The arterial system is primarily for nutrient exchange
D) The arterial system is a low-pressure system
Correct Answer: A) The arterial system is a high-pressure system
Rationale: The arterial system is a high-pressure system designed to deliver oxygenated
blood from the heart to the tissues. The venous system is a low-pressure system.
Nutrient exchange occurs at the capillary level. The pulmonary artery is the only artery
that carries deoxygenated blood (to the lungs), but this is a specific exception, not a
general statement about the arterial system.
Question 5
Which of the following is considered a normal and expected finding when the nurse
practitioner is performing a physical examination on a pregnant woman?
A) Pale, hypertrophied mucous membranes of the mouth
B) Pale mucous membranes of the mouth
C) A palpable, full thyroid
D) Significant diffuse enlargement of the thyroid
Correct Answer: C) A palpable, full thyroid
Rationale: During pregnancy, increased blood volume and hormonal changes (increased
estrogen and human chorionic gonadotropin) can cause a mild, diffuse, and palpable
enlargement of the thyroid gland. This is a normal physiologic adaptation. Pale mucous
membranes suggest anemia, which is not normal. Significant diffuse enlargement
(goiter) would require further evaluation.
