Graded A+
1. Which laboratory tests are essential to monitor when starting fluoxetine in
elderly patients?
Coagulation profile and lipid panel
Liver function tests and complete blood count
Electrolytes and renal function tests
Thyroid function tests and blood glucose levels
2. The appropriate treatment for anaphylaxis (severe allergic reaction) includes:
Encouraging the person to exercise to improve circulation
Applying a tourniquet above the affected area
Administering an epinephrine auto-injector and seeking medical
help
Giving the person a hot drink to soothe their throat
3. Describe the benefits of using Bupropion in the treatment of depression.
Bupropion has no impact on mood but helps with sleep.
Bupropion can improve mood and energy levels without causing
significant weight gain or sexual side effects.
Bupropion is effective only for anxiety disorders.
Bupropion primarily causes sedation and weight gain.
,4. If a patient reports experiencing a throbbing headache that lasts for 48 hours
and is often preceded by visual disturbances, what type of headache might
they be experiencing?
Migraine headache
Sinus headache
Tension headache
Cluster headache
5. Diagnostic criteria for Major Depressive Disorder include all of the following
EXCEPT:
At least one manic or hypomanic episode
Difficulty concentrating
Sleep disturbance
Psychomotor retardation or agitation
6. If a patient presents with severe anxiety and tremors after stopping
substance use, what would be the most appropriate initial step in their
management?
Refer the patient to a nutritionist for dietary advice.
Conduct a thorough assessment and consider pharmacological
intervention.
Advise the patient to resume substance use to avoid withdrawal.
Suggest lifestyle changes without further evaluation.
7. What are the two main categories of causes for vertigo?
Internal and external causes
, Physical and psychological causes
Acute and chronic causes
Peripheral and central causes
8. The most important early risk factor for alcohol abuse and dependence is:
having parents who abstain from alcohol
being exposed to alcohol in college fraternities.
being brought up in a household in which no alcohol is present.
having a parent who abuses alcohol or is an alcoholic.
9. Describe the significance of the STOP-BANG tool in mental health
assessments.
The STOP-BANG tool is significant as it helps identify patients at risk
for obstructive sleep apnea, which can impact mental health.
The STOP-BANG tool is primarily for evaluating headache disorders.
The STOP-BANG tool is a method for measuring depression severity.
The STOP-BANG tool is used to assess anxiety levels in patients.
10. A patient with a history of eating disorders is prescribed Bupropion for
depression. What should the healthcare provider consider regarding this
treatment?
The patient may experience enhanced mood stabilization.
The patient is likely to gain weight while on Bupropion.
The risk of seizures may be increased due to the patient's history.
The patient will not experience any adverse effects from Bupropion.
, 11. Describe how over-the-counter analgesics help in managing acute tension
headaches.
Over-the-counter analgesics only provide temporary relief without
addressing the headache.
Over-the-counter analgesics relieve pain by reducing inflammation
and blocking pain signals.
Over-the-counter analgesics are effective only for migraines, not
tension headaches.
Over-the-counter analgesics cure the underlying cause of tension
headaches.
12. A clinician is evaluating a patient for psychopharmacological treatment. The
patient is experiencing symptoms of depression and anxiety. What approach
should the clinician take when considering medication options?
Tailor treatment to the symptoms the patient is presenting
Choose medications based on the patient's age and gender
Determine treatment based on the specific drug indications
Prescribe medications with the highest success rate
13. What does the Duke Activity Status Index (DASI) specifically assess in
patients?
Medication adherence
Functional capacity
Pain levels
Mental health status