CMY 1501 ASSIGNMENT 2

1. A history of prior offences and being acquainted with victims by being close friends, schoolmates, or relatives to them are skills associated with … violent offenders. (4) situationally 2. The notion that people commit crime out of free will and that punishment should outweigh any pleasure derived from criminality refers to the pleasure-pain principle. This notion refers to … criminology. (1) classical 3. Involvement in delinquency, offending behaviour and/or crime refers to ‘criminal activities’ and are directly linked to: (1) Criminogenic risk factors 4. According to Kohlberg’s theory, the world holds different values, opinions and rights and this principle forms part of post conventional level ... (3) stage five. 5. Why is it important to classify crime? (3) We need to systemise information in order to know what type of crimes there are. 6. The … school of criminology challenges the notion that incompetence, a mental disorder and pathology inhibit a person’s free will. (4) neo-classical 7. Behaviour is motivated by aspirations and desires that form part of ‘needs that are generated by wants’. Which option below is associated with needs that are generated by wants? (4) Social, biological and psychological needs 8. According to … criminology, people are driven to crime by forces out of their control and offenders should rather be treated than punished by the law. (1) positivism 9. Factors such as high levels of unemployment, inadequate welfare services, and rapid urbanisation, are characteristics of: (3) General factors contributing to crime in South Africa. 10. People’s perception regarding control of their own behaviour as opposed to being under control by persons with authority refers to: (2) Locus of control 11. When frustration over racism, discrimination and … occur it often result in racial differences in crime. (3) economic disparity 12. The first person to use the term ‘criminology’ was French sociologist … (1) Toppinard. This study source was downloaded by from CourseH on :09:01 GMT -05:00 This study resource was shared via CourseH 13. To drive an ac