PEDI ATI FINAL REVIEW
6 -8 weeks of age
When does the posterior fontanel close?
12-18 months
When does the anterior fontanel close?
Height, weight & head circumference
What 3 things are continuously measured in the infant to keep track of their size?
Doubled by 6 months & tripled by 1 year
When is birth weight doubled? Tripled?
Between 6-10 months
When do the first teeth in the infant erupt?
7 months
At what age should the infant be able to bear full weight on their feet?
8 months
At what age should the infant be able to sit unsupported?
11 months
At what age should the infant be able to walk while holding on to something for stabilization?
12 months
At what age does an infant unsuccessfully build a two-block tower?
6 months
,PEDI ATI FINAL REVIEW
At what age does an infant successfully hold a bottle?
Crying
What is the first form of communication for infants?
Trust vs Mistrust
What is the Erikson stage from birth to one year?
Comfort, feeding, stimulation and caring needs
What needs have to be met to establish trust from birth to one year of age?
At birth- Hepatitis B
2 months- DTaP (Diptheria, tetanus & pertussis), RV (Rotavirus), IPV (Inactivated poliovirus), Hib
(Haemophilus type B), PCV (Pneumococcal vaccine) & Hep B
4 months- DTaP, RV, IPV, Hib, PCV
6 months- DTap, IPV, PCV, Hep B, RV, Hib
6-12 months- Seasonal influenza yearly
What immunizations are recommended by the CDC for infants less than 12 months of age?
Breastfeeding
What type of nutrition provides infants with a complex diet for the first 6 months?
Iron-fortified formula
What is an acceptable alternative to breast milk?
Until 2 years of age
How long should infants and toddlers be rear facing in the car seat while in the car?
Tachycardia, repeated swallowing/clearing of throat, hemoptysis (coughing up blood)
,PEDI ATI FINAL REVIEW
What are signs of hemorrhage following a tonsillectomy?
Incubation
Stage of infection where there is an interval between the pathogen entering the body and the
presentation of the first symptom
Prodromal stage
Stage of infection where the interval from onset of general symptoms to more distinct symptoms.
Pathogen is multiplying.
Illness stage
Stage of infection when symptoms specific to the infection occur
Convalescence
Stage of infection when acute symptoms disappear. Total recovery could take days to months.
Health care associated infection (HAIs) formerly nosocomial infections
A type of infection acquired while receiving care in the health care setting
Iatrogenic infection
A type of infection resulting from a diagnostic or therapeutic procedure
Rheumatic fever
Defined as a disease that occurs as a reaction to group A beta hemolytic streptococcus infection of the
throat; Usually occurs 2-6 weeks following an untreated/partially treated upper respiratory infection
(strep throat)
Kawasaki disease
A disease also known as acute systemic vasculitis
, PEDI ATI FINAL REVIEW
High dose aspirin: 80-100mg/kg/day divided q6hr and IVIG
How is kawasaki disease treated?
2-3kg (4.4-6.6lb)
How much weight should a preschooler gain per year?
Initiative vs Guilt
What is the Erikson stage for preschoolers (3-6 years)?
DTap, MMR, Varicella, IPV and seasonal influenza
What immunizations are recommended by the CDC for children ages 4-6 years?
Average daily intake should be 1,800 calories
What should the nutrition for preschool-aged children include?
Magical thinking
Preschool aged children believe their thoughts can cause events to occur. What is this called?
Animism
Preschool aged children believe that intimate objects are alive. What is this called?
Centration
Preschool aged children focus on one aspect instead of considering the whole picture. What is this
called?
Brain, muscles, joints and skeletal structures of the body
What areas of the body do chronic neuromusculoskeletal disorders affect?
Cerebral palsy (CP)
6 -8 weeks of age
When does the posterior fontanel close?
12-18 months
When does the anterior fontanel close?
Height, weight & head circumference
What 3 things are continuously measured in the infant to keep track of their size?
Doubled by 6 months & tripled by 1 year
When is birth weight doubled? Tripled?
Between 6-10 months
When do the first teeth in the infant erupt?
7 months
At what age should the infant be able to bear full weight on their feet?
8 months
At what age should the infant be able to sit unsupported?
11 months
At what age should the infant be able to walk while holding on to something for stabilization?
12 months
At what age does an infant unsuccessfully build a two-block tower?
6 months
,PEDI ATI FINAL REVIEW
At what age does an infant successfully hold a bottle?
Crying
What is the first form of communication for infants?
Trust vs Mistrust
What is the Erikson stage from birth to one year?
Comfort, feeding, stimulation and caring needs
What needs have to be met to establish trust from birth to one year of age?
At birth- Hepatitis B
2 months- DTaP (Diptheria, tetanus & pertussis), RV (Rotavirus), IPV (Inactivated poliovirus), Hib
(Haemophilus type B), PCV (Pneumococcal vaccine) & Hep B
4 months- DTaP, RV, IPV, Hib, PCV
6 months- DTap, IPV, PCV, Hep B, RV, Hib
6-12 months- Seasonal influenza yearly
What immunizations are recommended by the CDC for infants less than 12 months of age?
Breastfeeding
What type of nutrition provides infants with a complex diet for the first 6 months?
Iron-fortified formula
What is an acceptable alternative to breast milk?
Until 2 years of age
How long should infants and toddlers be rear facing in the car seat while in the car?
Tachycardia, repeated swallowing/clearing of throat, hemoptysis (coughing up blood)
,PEDI ATI FINAL REVIEW
What are signs of hemorrhage following a tonsillectomy?
Incubation
Stage of infection where there is an interval between the pathogen entering the body and the
presentation of the first symptom
Prodromal stage
Stage of infection where the interval from onset of general symptoms to more distinct symptoms.
Pathogen is multiplying.
Illness stage
Stage of infection when symptoms specific to the infection occur
Convalescence
Stage of infection when acute symptoms disappear. Total recovery could take days to months.
Health care associated infection (HAIs) formerly nosocomial infections
A type of infection acquired while receiving care in the health care setting
Iatrogenic infection
A type of infection resulting from a diagnostic or therapeutic procedure
Rheumatic fever
Defined as a disease that occurs as a reaction to group A beta hemolytic streptococcus infection of the
throat; Usually occurs 2-6 weeks following an untreated/partially treated upper respiratory infection
(strep throat)
Kawasaki disease
A disease also known as acute systemic vasculitis
, PEDI ATI FINAL REVIEW
High dose aspirin: 80-100mg/kg/day divided q6hr and IVIG
How is kawasaki disease treated?
2-3kg (4.4-6.6lb)
How much weight should a preschooler gain per year?
Initiative vs Guilt
What is the Erikson stage for preschoolers (3-6 years)?
DTap, MMR, Varicella, IPV and seasonal influenza
What immunizations are recommended by the CDC for children ages 4-6 years?
Average daily intake should be 1,800 calories
What should the nutrition for preschool-aged children include?
Magical thinking
Preschool aged children believe their thoughts can cause events to occur. What is this called?
Animism
Preschool aged children believe that intimate objects are alive. What is this called?
Centration
Preschool aged children focus on one aspect instead of considering the whole picture. What is this
called?
Brain, muscles, joints and skeletal structures of the body
What areas of the body do chronic neuromusculoskeletal disorders affect?
Cerebral palsy (CP)
