WEEK 4 KNOWLEDGE CHECK UP QUESTION AND ANSWERS

A 47 year old male admitted with an infected elbow wound. On his second day in the hospital you find him in his room confused and agitated. Vital signs are as follows: Temperature – 96.2 °F Pulse -140 beats per minute Respirations – 40 breaths per minute Blood Pressure – 90/40 mmHg Labs include a WBC count of 3,000 Pt weighs 185 pounds Further assessment of him includes: Urine output of 100cc for the last 8 hours Pulse oximetry of 88% on room air Pallor What is your working diagnosis? Corr ect Ans wer: There are 4 stages of sepsis. Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS) Sepsis Severe Sepsis Septic Shock Criteria – any 2 of the following: *Temperature over 100.9 or less than 96.8 *Heart rate over 90 *Respirations over 20 per minute *WBC over 12,000 or less than 4,000 Meet SIRS criteria and have a possible or documented source of infection *positive cultures or possible infection site Sepsis criteria plus evidence of organ system dysfunction *new need for invasive or non- invasive respiratory intervention *BP less than 90 systolic, MAP less than 65, or Systolic BP 40 mmHg less than previous documented BP *New altered mental status *Cr greater than 2 or urine output less than 0.5cc/kg/hour for 2 hours *Plateletssless than 100,000 *Lactate greater than 2 mm/L Severe sepsis criteria plus any one of the following: *Tissue hypoperfusion persists despite crystalloid fluid administered. *need for vasopressors documented by BP less than 90 systolic, MAP less than 65, or Systolic BP 40 mmHg less than previous documented BP * Lactate greater than 4 mm/L This study source was downloaded by from CourseH on 10-11-2021 07:19:35 GMT -05:00 This study source was downloaded by from CourseH on 10-11-2021 07:19:35 GMT -05:00