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DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION-ECONOMIC PROBLEMS-PROBLEM SET

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Problem Set in Differential Equation with solutions

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DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS
PROBLEM SETS
TOPIC: CONTINUOUS COMPOUND INTEREST

CONTINUOUS COMPOUND INTEREST


PROBLEM SET


General Formula: 𝑷 = 𝒄𝒆𝒓𝒕


EASY


1. Suho opened a savings account and deposited 800.00 Pesos as principal. The

account earns 15% interest, compounded continuously. What is the balance

after 3 years?

When 𝐶 = 800 ; 𝑟 = 0.15 ; = 3 ; 𝑃 = ?

𝑃 = 800𝑒 (0.15)(3)

𝑷 = 𝟏𝟐𝟓𝟒. 𝟔𝟓 𝑷𝒆𝒔𝒐𝒔

2. Seojun decided to open a savings account for his future. He invested 10,000 Pesos at

an annual interest rate of 5% compounded continuously. Calculate the amount after

10 years.

When 𝐶 = 10,000 ; 𝑟 = 0.05 ; = 10 ; 𝑃 = ?

𝑃 = 10,000𝑒 (0.05)(10)

𝑷 = 𝟏𝟔, 𝟒𝟖𝟕. 𝟐𝟏 𝑷𝒆𝒔𝒐𝒔

3. Jung- Kyung deposited a principal of 6,000 pesos into her newly opened savings

account. The account is earning at an annual interest rate of 2% compounded

continuously. In 2 years what would be the amount of the money?

When 𝐶 = 6000 ; 𝑟 = 0.02 ; = 2 ; 𝑃 = ?

𝑃 = 6,000𝑒 (0.02)(2)

𝑷 = 𝟔, 𝟐𝟒𝟒. 𝟖𝟔 𝑷𝒆𝒔𝒐𝒔

4. An amount of Rs. 2340 is deposited in a bank paying an annual interest rate of 3.1%

compounded continuously. Find the balance after 3 years.

When 𝐶 = 2340 ; 𝑟 = 0.031 ; = 3 ; 𝑃 = ?


DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER ENGINEERING

, DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS
PROBLEM SETS
TOPIC: CONTINUOUS COMPOUND INTEREST

𝑃 = 𝐶𝑒 𝑟𝑡

𝑃 = 2340𝑒 0.031(3)

𝑷 = 𝑹𝒔. 𝟐𝟓𝟔𝟖. 𝟎𝟔

5. A principal of 1000 Euros is invested at a constant annual rate of 8%. Interest earned

is compounded continuously. Find the accured amount after 25 years.

When 𝐶 = 100,000 ; 𝑟 = 0.08 ; = 25 ; 𝑃 = ?

𝑃 = 𝐶𝑒 𝑟𝑡

𝑃 = 1000𝑒 0.08(25)

𝑷 = 𝟕𝟑𝟖𝟗. 𝟎𝟔 𝑬𝒖𝒓𝒐𝒔


AVERAGE


1. Deok-sun opened a savings account and deposited 50,000 Pesos as principal. The

account earns 7% interest, compounded continuously. What is the balance after 84

months and a half? How much is the interest earned?


When 𝐶 = 50,000 ; 𝑟 = 0.07 ; = 7.5 ; 𝐼 = ?


𝑃 = 50,000𝑒 (0.07)(7.5)


𝑃 = 84,522.94 𝑝𝑒𝑠𝑜𝑠


Interest earned:


𝐼 = 84,522.94 − 50,000


𝑰 = 𝟑𝟒, 𝟓𝟐𝟐. 𝟗𝟒


2. Taek invested 1,000 Pesos at 0.15% interest, compounded continuously. How much

is the balance after 3 years? How much is the interest accrued?


When 𝐶 = 100,000 ; 𝑟 = 0.15 ; = 3 ; 𝐼 = ?


𝑃 = 1000𝑒 (0.15)(3)


DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER ENGINEERING

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