APBio- 1314 December Exam Review Sheet Michigan State University

AP Biology December Exam Review Sheet Major Focus: ● Matter ○ Content: Matter 5 - Matter 7 ○ Standards 2.6 - 2.6 ● Energy ○ Content: Energy 1 - Energy 5 ○ Standards 3.1 - 3.4 All prior course material may also be assessed on the exam. 2.6: Eukaryotic cells maintain internal membranes that partition the cell into specialized regions. Performance indicators: ● Explain how internal membranes and organelles contribute to cell functions. [SP 6.2] ● Use representations and models to describe differences in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. [SP 1.4] Tasks: ● Using representations and models to describe how eukaryotic cells use internal membranes that partition the cell into several specialized regions (e.g., mitochondria, Golgi, ER), and how cell structure of eukaryotes differs from cell structure of prokaryotes. 2.7: The structure and function of subcellular components, and their interactions, provide essential cellular processes. Performance indicators: ● Make a prediction about the interactions of subcellular organelles. [SP 6.4] ● Construct explanations based on scientific evidence as to how interactions of subcellular structures provide essential functions. [SP 6.2] ● Use representations and models to analyze situations qualitatively to describe how interactions of subcellular structures, which possess specialized functions, provide essential functions. [SP 1.4] Tasks: ● Describing the basic structure and functions of key cell organelles (nucleus, Golgi, ER, mitochondria, chloroplast, vacuoles, plasma membrane). ● Explain how several internal membrane-bound organelles and other structural features (e.g., ER, ribosomes) work together to provide a specific function for the cell (e.g., synthesis of prot