NURSING 101A Final-Quizzes 1-3 answered_ Fall 2022
Final Quiz 1 1. Which of the following are true with uterine fundus immediately postpartum 1. Uterine fundus is palpable 2. Uterine fundus is no longer palpable 3. Uterine fundus is 2 cm below maternal umbilicus 4. Uterine fundus is near the level of maternal umbilicus 1, 2 1, 4 2, 3 2, 4 2. The resumption of normal function by the ovaries is greatly influenced by which of the following? Maternal exercise Increased vascularity Breastfeeding the infant Contractions of uterine smooth muscle 3. When do the changes to the breasts that prepare the body for breastfeeding occur? Throughout pregnancy Immediately after delivery of the placenta During Lactogenesis Secretion of colostrum 4. What characterize the physiologic changes that occurred after pregnancy? 1. Mild and temporary 2. Severe and permanent 3. Reversal of the physiologic changes that occurred during pregnancy 4. Similar with the physiologic changes that occurred during pregnancy 1, 2 1, 4 1, 3 2, 4 5. What occur within the first 24 hours postpartum? 1. Mother’s pulse rate begins to rise 2. Mother’s pulse rate begin to drop 3. Mother’s temperature may be slightly low 4. Mother’s temperature may be slightly high 1, 2 1, 4 2, 3 2, 4 This study source was downloaded by from CourseH on :17:14 GMT -06:00 postpartum period? Polyuria Low body temperature Decrease in blood pressure Increase motility of GI system 7. When making a visit to the home of a postpartum woman one week after birth, the nurse should recognize which of the following? The swollen and engorged vulva rapidly resolves Presence of lochia rubra Muscle tone of perineum is regained Abdominal wall is toned 8. Which of the following findings would be expected when assessing the postpartum client? Fundus slightly to the right Fundus 1cm above the umbilicus 1 hour postpartum Fundus 1 cm above the umbilicus on postpartum day 3 Fundus palpable in the abdomen at 2 weeks postpartum 9. A woman gave birth to a healthy infant boy 5 days ago. What type of brownish red lochia does the nurse expect to find when evaluating this client? Lochia rubra Lochia sangra Lochia alba Lochia serosa 10. Which hormone remains elevated in the immediate postpartum period of the breastfeeding woman? Estrogen Progesterone Prolactin Human placental lactogen This study source was downloaded by from CourseH on :17:14 GMT -06:00 and the return of the reproductive organs to their normal nonpregnant state? a. Involutionary period because of what happens to the uterus b. Lochia period because of the nature of the vaginal discharge c. Mini-tri period because it lasts only 3 to 6 weeks d. Puerperium, or fourth trimester of pregnancy 12. A woman gave birth to a 7-pound, 6-ounce infant girl 1 hour ago. The birth was vaginal and the estimated blood loss (EBL) was 1500 ml. When evaluating the woman's vital signs, which finding would be of greatest concern to the nurse? a. Temperature 37.9° C, heart rate 120 beats per minute (bpm), respirations 20 breaths per minute, and blood pressure 90/50 mm Hg b. Temperature 37.4° C, heart rate 88 bpm, respirations 36 breaths per minute, and blood pressure 126/68 mm Hg c. Temperature 38° C, heart rate 80 bpm, respirations 16 breaths per minute, and blood pressure 110/80 mm Hg d. Temperature 36.8° C, heart rate 60 bpm, respirations 18 breaths per minute, and blood pressure 140/90 mm Hg 13. Which description of postpartum restoration or healing times is accurate? A. The cervix shortens, becomes firm, and returns to form within a month postpartum. B. Rugae reappear within 3 to 4 weeks. C. Most episiotomies heal within a week. D. Hemorrhoids usually decrease in size within 2 weeks of childbirth. 14. The nurse advises a pregnant patient to do static abdominal exercises. How would these exercises benefit the patient? A. The vaginal lochia stops. B. The patient will have diastasis recti abdominis. C. The patient will not have any abdominal striations. D. They will help the patient to gain proper abdominal tone after delivery. 15. What causes the delay in the return to normal ovarian function in the lactating mother? Uterine involution Increased volume of vaginal discharge Suppression of ovulation Decreased in progesterone This study source was downloaded by from CourseH on :17:14 GMT -06:00 1. Initial management postpartum focuses on the reduction of which of the following risks? 1. Postpartum depression 2. Infection 3. Hemorrhage 4. Pain 1,2,3 1,2,4 1,3,4 2,3,4 2. How is postpartum hemorrhage diagnosed? Ultrasonography Blood examination Clinical evaluation Patient interview 3. What is the most common cause of postpartum hemorrhage? Infection Uterine atony Perineal/Vaginal laceration Multifetal pregnancy 4. What diet should be offered as soon as the patient who had undergone normal spontaneous vaginal delivery desires food? Regular Soft Liquid Diet as tolerated 5. What is encouraged as soon as possible during puerperium? Breastfeeding Full ambulation Showering and bathing Exercise This study source was downloaded by from CourseH on :17:14 GMT -06:00 of an episiotomy or repaired laceration? Lidocaine cream Warm compress Ice packs Vaginal antiseptic 7. What is avoided to prevent or help relieve existing hemorrhoids postpartum? Diarrhea Constipation Exercise Early ambulation 8. Which of the following helps reduce breasts engorgement postpartum? Breastfeeding Warm shower Firm support of the breasts Suppress lactation 9. When is sexual intercourse resumed postpartum? Lochia alba ceases Uterus has involute to the true pelvis The woman is physically comfortable and emotionally ready Upon the desire of the woman 10. Physicians should ask women about symptoms of depression after delivery. Symptoms of depression may resemble the normal effects of new motherhood. First statement is TRUE. Second statement is FALSE. First statement is FALSE. Second statement is TRUE. Both statements are TRUE. Both statements are FALSE. This study source was downloaded by from CourseH on :17:14 GMT -06:00 1. Which of these methods of sterilization is permanent? A. Tubal sterilization B. Vasectomy C. A and B D. None of the above 2. Which of these method(s) is(are) called natural family planning? A. Tracking basal temperature B. Tracking changes in cervical mucus C. Tracking the menstrual cycle on a calendar D. All of the above 3. A woman's body provides several physical signs to indicate the fertile and infertile phases of her cycle. Recognizing the pattern of those signs forms the basis for all methods of artificial family planning. First statement is TRUE. Second statement is FALSE. First statement is FALSE. Second statement is TRUE. Both statements are TRUE. Both statements are FALSE. 4. What do male condoms offer that other forms of birth control do not? A. Least chance of failure B. Best protection against STIs C. Cheapest to use D. All of the above 5. Which method of birth control needs medical assessment? A. Billing's method B. Condom C. Sympto-Thermal method D. Intrauterine device This study source was downloaded by from CourseH on :17:14 GMT -06:00 Tubal ligation Intrauterine device Vasectomy Hysteroscopic tubal insertion 7. A woman using the Billings method for birth control relies on which key feature to tell her whether she can safely have sex? The number of days since the last period finished. The number of days since the last period started. A change in cervical mucus consistency. Lower abdominal pain in the middle of her cycle. 8. Which of the following statements about using a lubricant with condoms is most correct? An oil-based lubricant is best because it is more slippery and better at reducing friction and breakages. Lubricants should only ever be used on the outside of the condom. Lubricant placed inside near the condom's base is a good way to enhance sensation. The vaginal secretion is best because an oil-based lubricant can interact with the latex in the condom. 9. Which method of Natural Family Planning records serial cycles, identifying longest and shortest cycles? Symptothermal method of Natural family planning Cervical Mucus method of Natural family planning Lactation Amenorrhea Method Calendar method of Natural family planning 10. Patient relies on breastfeeding for natural family planning, as breastfeeding often delays the onset of ovulation and menstruation for approx. 6 months. Which method of Natural Family Planning is this? Symptothermal method of Natural family planning Cervical Mucus method of Natural family planning Lactation Amenorrhea Method This study source was downloaded by from CourseH on :17:14 GMT -06:00 11. Intrauterine device (IUD) prevents which of the following? Ovulation Fertilization Implantation Menstruation 12. Which of the following is the surgical tying off of the fallopian tubes to prevent conception from taking place that results in sterilization of the female? Vasectomy Tubal ligation Intrauterine device Billing’s method 13. Barrier methods of family planning prevent which of the following? Ovulation Fertilization Implantation Menstruation 14. Which of the following are nursing roles in family planning? 1. Assist with decision-making process of couple 2. Provide couple the education related to correct use 3. Make the choice for the couple 4. Inform couple options as regards to the different methods of family planning 1,2,3 1,2,4 1,3,4 2,3,4 15. Which of the following are non-contraceptive benefits of male condom? 1. No prescription or medical assessment necessary 2. Can be used as backup other methods 3. Provides protection against sexually transmitted infections 4. May prevent cervical cancer 1, 2 2,3 2,4 3,4
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nursing 101afinal quizzes
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which of the following are true with uterine fundus immediately postpartum
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the resumption of normal function by the ovaries is greatly influenced by which of the following
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