CHAPTER 3 ABNORMAL PSYC REVIEW
1.
In science, the perspectives used to explain phenomena are known as:
A)
facts.
B)
theories.
C)
paradigms.
D)
hypotheses.
2.
The model or paradigm an investigator uses influences:
A)
the symptoms of a particular disorder.
B)
the treatment that is most effective for a disorder.
C)
the questions and observations the investigator uses.
D)
the culture in which the disorder is found.
3.
The paradigm or model adopted by people in the Middle Ages to explain abnormal behavior
would have been:
A)
sociocultural.
B)
biological.
C)
cognitive.
D)
demonological.
4.
The model of abnormality that cites physical processes as being the key to behavior is the:
A)
biological model.
B)
,sociocultural model.
C)
psychodynamic model.
D)
humanistic-existential model.
5.
The model of abnormality that examines the effects of society and culture is the:
A)
behavioral model.
B)
sociocultural model.
C)
psychodynamic model.
D)
humanistic-existential model.
6.
The model of abnormality that focuses on unconscious internal processes and conflicts in
behavior is the:
A)
cognitive model.
B)
behavioral model.
C)
sociocultural model.
D)
psychodynamic model.
7.
“Understanding a person's unconscious processes is critical in explaining abnormality.” Which
model of abnormality does this quote MOST closely represent?
A)
behavioral
B)
psychodynamic
C)
cognitive
D)
humanistic-existential
,8.
The model of abnormality that focuses on learning is the:
A)
behavioral model.
B)
sociocultural model.
C)
psychodynamic model.
D)
humanistic-existential model.
9.
The model of abnormality that concentrates on thinking is the:
A)
cognitive model.
B)
behavioral model.
C)
sociocultural model.
D)
psychodynamic model.
10.
“Abnormal behaviors—indeed, all behaviors—are acquired through learning.” Which model of
abnormality does this quote MOST closely represent?
A)
behavioral
B)
psychodynamic
C)
cognitive
D)
humanistic-existential
11.
The model of abnormality that focuses on the role of values and choices in behavior is the:
A)
cognitive model.
B)
sociocultural model.
, C)
psychodynamic model.
D)
humanistic-existential model.
12.
Imagine that you subscribe to the sociocultural model of abnormality. Which of the following
would be a part of your paradigm?
A)
the humanistic-existential model
B)
the family-social perspective
C)
the cognitive model
D)
the psychodynamic model
13.
One who believes the multicultural perspective is the correct way to think about abnormality
comes from which of the following paradigms?
A)
sociocultural
B)
biocultural
C)
psychocultural
D)
cognitive-cultural
14.
Huntington's disease, which has psychological as well as physical aspects, results from loss of
cells in the:
A)
corpus callosum.
B)
basal ganglia.
C)
hippocampus.
D)
amygdala.
1.
In science, the perspectives used to explain phenomena are known as:
A)
facts.
B)
theories.
C)
paradigms.
D)
hypotheses.
2.
The model or paradigm an investigator uses influences:
A)
the symptoms of a particular disorder.
B)
the treatment that is most effective for a disorder.
C)
the questions and observations the investigator uses.
D)
the culture in which the disorder is found.
3.
The paradigm or model adopted by people in the Middle Ages to explain abnormal behavior
would have been:
A)
sociocultural.
B)
biological.
C)
cognitive.
D)
demonological.
4.
The model of abnormality that cites physical processes as being the key to behavior is the:
A)
biological model.
B)
,sociocultural model.
C)
psychodynamic model.
D)
humanistic-existential model.
5.
The model of abnormality that examines the effects of society and culture is the:
A)
behavioral model.
B)
sociocultural model.
C)
psychodynamic model.
D)
humanistic-existential model.
6.
The model of abnormality that focuses on unconscious internal processes and conflicts in
behavior is the:
A)
cognitive model.
B)
behavioral model.
C)
sociocultural model.
D)
psychodynamic model.
7.
“Understanding a person's unconscious processes is critical in explaining abnormality.” Which
model of abnormality does this quote MOST closely represent?
A)
behavioral
B)
psychodynamic
C)
cognitive
D)
humanistic-existential
,8.
The model of abnormality that focuses on learning is the:
A)
behavioral model.
B)
sociocultural model.
C)
psychodynamic model.
D)
humanistic-existential model.
9.
The model of abnormality that concentrates on thinking is the:
A)
cognitive model.
B)
behavioral model.
C)
sociocultural model.
D)
psychodynamic model.
10.
“Abnormal behaviors—indeed, all behaviors—are acquired through learning.” Which model of
abnormality does this quote MOST closely represent?
A)
behavioral
B)
psychodynamic
C)
cognitive
D)
humanistic-existential
11.
The model of abnormality that focuses on the role of values and choices in behavior is the:
A)
cognitive model.
B)
sociocultural model.
, C)
psychodynamic model.
D)
humanistic-existential model.
12.
Imagine that you subscribe to the sociocultural model of abnormality. Which of the following
would be a part of your paradigm?
A)
the humanistic-existential model
B)
the family-social perspective
C)
the cognitive model
D)
the psychodynamic model
13.
One who believes the multicultural perspective is the correct way to think about abnormality
comes from which of the following paradigms?
A)
sociocultural
B)
biocultural
C)
psychocultural
D)
cognitive-cultural
14.
Huntington's disease, which has psychological as well as physical aspects, results from loss of
cells in the:
A)
corpus callosum.
B)
basal ganglia.
C)
hippocampus.
D)
amygdala.
