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Gizmos Student Exploration _ Carbon Cycle_2022 | Biology 102 Carbon Cycle _ Graded A

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Gizmos Student Exploration _ Carbon Cycle_2021 | Biology 102 Carbon Cycle _ Graded A

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Karim Ayoub 3/4/21
Name: Date:



Student Exploration: Carbon Cycle

Vocabulary: atmosphere, biomass, biosphere, carbon reservoir, carbon sink, fossil fuel,
geosphere, greenhouse gas, hydrosphere, lithosphere, photosynthesis


Prior Knowledge Questions (Do these BEFORE using the Gizmo.)
In the process of photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere and
water (H2O) from the soil. Using the energy of sunlight, plants build molecules of glucose
(C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2).

1. How do plants on Earth affect the amount of carbon in Earth’s atmosphere?

the plants take in the carbon that is in the air to start the process of photosynthesis which help
us because as they take in the carbon it reduces how much is in the air which is good for us
2. Animals eat plants and produce carbon dioxide and water. How do animals affect the

amount of carbon in Earth’s atmosphere? as there are more animals the carbon will increase

Gizmo Warm-up
The Carbon Cycle Gizmo allows you to follow the many
paths an atom of carbon can take through Earth’s systems.
To begin, notice the black carbon atom in the Atmospheric
CO2 area, highlighted in yellow. The glowing blue areas
represent possible locations the carbon atom could go next.

1. From Earth’s atmosphere, where can the carbon atom go

next? to the land plants

2. Click on Land plants and read the description. How did the carbon atom get from the

atmosphere to a plant? the carbon atom gets there by the process of photosynthesis

3. Select Land animals. How did the carbon atom get from land plants into the animal?

the animals eat the plants or the other animals which have ate the plants for energy only a sma
amount of plant carbon is consumed
4. Select Atmospheric CO2. How did the carbon atom get from land animals back to the

atmosphere? the animal release the carbon back into the air by the process of cellular
respiration

This study source was downloaded by 100000770861734 from CourseHero.com on 01-27-2022 09:47:24 GMT -06:00
2018
https://www.coursehero.com/file/83123345/carbonpdf/

, Activity A: Get the Gizmo ready:
Carbon pathways Click Reset.


Introduction: Earth can be divided into four systems. The atmosphere is the air above Earth’s
surface. The hydrosphere is composed of all of Earth’s water. The geosphere is the rocky,
non-living part of Earth. The biosphere consists of all living things, including people. Some
scientists use the term “anthroposphere” to describe everything made or modified by humans.

Question: How does carbon move between the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and
geosphere?

1. Explore: Use the Gizmo to create a path for carbon that begins and ends in the atmosphere.
Fill in the steps in the path below. Then, label each location with the system it represents.
I did it on Finally, summarize very briefly how the carbon atom got to that location.

separate docs and
Carbon path System How it got there
took screenshot
Atmospheric CO2 Atmosphere Atmospheric CO2 comes from volcanoes,
upload it burning fossil fuels, and other sources.




2. Create: Click Reset. Use the Gizmo to create a path in which the carbon atom goes from the
atmosphere to the hydrosphere, biosphere and geosphere. Describe each transition briefly.

Atmosphere Hydrosphere Biosphere Geosphere
Atmospheric CO2 Ocean Marine plants/algae Sediments
Volcanoes, burning During Uneaten plants and
Rain water
fossil fuels, and photosynthesis,
other sources. breaks down algae drift down to
marine algae and the ocean floor and
exposed rocks.
(Activity A continued on next page) plants remove carbon becomes apart of
dioxide marine sediments



This study source was downloaded by 100000770861734 from CourseHero.com on 01-27-2022 09:47:24 GMT -06:00
2018
https://www.coursehero.com/file/83123345/carbonpdf/

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