,CTG
MADE EASY
Evolve Learning Resources for Students and Lecturers.
Access to the website: http://evolve.elsevier.com/Gauge/CTG/
,For Elsevier:
Commissioning Editor: Mairi McCubbin
Development Editor: Helen Leng
Project Manager: Sukanthi Sukumar
Designer: Charles Gray
Illustration Manager: Bruce Hogarth
, CTG MADE EASY
FOURTH EDITION
Susan M Gauge BSc(Hons) SRN SCM ADM ONC
Clinical Education Midwife, Delivery Suite, Birmingham Women’s Healthcare NHS Trust,
Birmingham, UK
With a contribution by
Andrew Symon MA(Hons) PhD RGN RM
Senior Lecturer, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK
Foreword by
Tracey A Johnston MD FRCOG
Consultant in Maternal and Fetal Medicine, Birmingham Women’s Hospital, Birmingham, UK
Edinburgh • London • New York • Oxford • Philadelphia • St Louis • Sydney • Toronto 2012
MADE EASY
Evolve Learning Resources for Students and Lecturers.
Access to the website: http://evolve.elsevier.com/Gauge/CTG/
,For Elsevier:
Commissioning Editor: Mairi McCubbin
Development Editor: Helen Leng
Project Manager: Sukanthi Sukumar
Designer: Charles Gray
Illustration Manager: Bruce Hogarth
, CTG MADE EASY
FOURTH EDITION
Susan M Gauge BSc(Hons) SRN SCM ADM ONC
Clinical Education Midwife, Delivery Suite, Birmingham Women’s Healthcare NHS Trust,
Birmingham, UK
With a contribution by
Andrew Symon MA(Hons) PhD RGN RM
Senior Lecturer, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK
Foreword by
Tracey A Johnston MD FRCOG
Consultant in Maternal and Fetal Medicine, Birmingham Women’s Hospital, Birmingham, UK
Edinburgh • London • New York • Oxford • Philadelphia • St Louis • Sydney • Toronto 2012