Week 5 Case Study: Integumentary System
Student Name
Chamberlain University College of Nursing
Anatomy & Physiology 1 with Lab
October 3rd, 2021
1. The doctors indicated that Karen had suffered from hyperthermia. What is
, Integumentary 2
hyperthermia?
Hyperthermia is known as our body is way too hot to handle causing many intense outcomes like
fainting or nausea. In the article Hyperthermia: too hot for your health by editor Kim Calvin he
states that hypothermia is known as an abnormally high body temperature that is caused by the
failure of heat-regulating mechanisms in the body that deal with the heat (Calvin, 2015). This
could be the result of a medication side effect, an infection, or heat exposure. Hyperthermia
occurs when the body can no longer produce enough heat to maintain a normal temperature. The
body uses a range of coping mechanisms to get rid of excess body heat, including breathing,
sweating, and increasing blood flow to the skin's surface. The brain and other organs can be
damaged if the body temperature rises above 105 degrees Fahrenheit. Other symptoms include
muscle cramps, tiredness, disorientation, headache, nausea, vomiting, and weakness. It's possible
that your skin will flush and your heart rate will rise.
2. How does homeostasis relate to hyperthermia?
Homeostasis and hyperthermia go hand-in-hand due to regulation characteristics of the body not
fulfilling their duties. The article Hyperthermia and Hyperthermia by authors of ABPI states that
hyperthermia occurs when the body temperature rises over the hypothalamic set point of 37.2
degrees Celsius and the temperature-regulating homeostatic mechanism is unable to maintain it
(ABPI, 2021). The normal biological function requires the ability to maintain temperature
homeostasis. Hypothermia is defined as a drop in body temperature caused by a malfunction in
thermoregulation, a decrease in heat production, or an increase in heat loss.
3. How does the application of cool pads and spraying of water on the skin lower the body