Adler: Introduction to Radiologic and Imaging Sciences and Patient Care, 7th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. The use of X-rays to create a medical image on patients is referred to as
a. electrocardiography.
b. radiography.
c. sonography.
d. magnetic resonance imaging.
ANS: B
Radiography is the making of records, known as radiographs, of internal structures of the body by pass
through the body to act on, historically, specially sensitized film or, most commonly, on a digital imag
diagnostic radiography department, images are created using X-rays that pass through the body.
REF: p. 3
2. Particular care must be taken when using radiation for medical imaging. This is the result of radiation’s
__________ in human tissue and possible biochemical changes.
a. ionizations
b. radio waves
c. sound waves
d. thermal changes
ANS: A
Some forms of electromagnetic energy, including X-rays, have the ability to ionize atoms in matter. Th
ability to disrupt the composition of matter and are capable of disrupting life processes. Special protect
prevent excessive exposure to ionizing radiation.
REF: p. 3
3. In the diagnosis of patient disease states, physicians can select from an array of medical diagnostic mod
involve the use of ionizing energy to create a medical image. If a physician is concerned about the use
she may choose to order any of the following diagnostic modalities except
a. thermograms.
b. medical sonography.
c. radiography.
d. magnetic resonance imaging.
ANS: C
Radiography is the making of records, known as radiographs, of internal structures of the body by pass
through the body to act on, historically, specially sensitized film or, most commonly, on a digital imag
diagnostic radiography department, images are created using X-rays that pass through the body (Fig. 1
protection is essential.
REF: p. 3
4. The Greek physician Hippocrates is regarded as the father of Western medicine. All of the following ch
beliefs except the
a. use of high ethical standards of conduct.
b. important medical value of sorcery and witchcraft.
c. importance of closely monitoring a patient’s condition and recovery.
d. value of diet and exercise and allowing nature to take its course in recovery.
ANS: B
The Hippocratic Corpus is writings that they emphasize rational and natural explanations for the treatm
sorcery and magic. The Hippocratic Oath still governs the ethical conduct of physicians today.